Unique Paths II
问题描述:
Follow up for “Unique Paths”:
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1 and 0 respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[
[0,0,0],
[0,1,0],
[0,0,0]
]
测试代码(python):
import numpy as np
class Solution(object):
def uniquePathsWithObstacles(self, obstacleGrid):
"""
:type obstacleGrid: List[List[int]]
:rtype: int
"""
if obstacleGrid[0][0]==1:
return 0
m = len(obstacleGrid)
n = len(obstacleGrid[0])
dp = np.zeros((m+1,n+1))
dp[0][1] = 1
for i in range(1,m+1):
for j in range(1,n+1):
if obstacleGrid[i-1][j-1]==1:
dp[i][j] = 0
continue
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]+dp[i][j-1]
return int(dp[m][n])
性能:
测试代码(c++):
class Solution {
public:
int uniquePathsWithObstacles(vector<vector<int>>& obstacleGrid) {
if(obstacleGrid[0][0]==1)
return 0;
int m = obstacleGrid.size();
int n = obstacleGrid[0].size();
vector<vector<int>> dp(m+1,vector<int>(n+1,0));
dp[0][1] = 1;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
{
if(obstacleGrid[i-1][j-1]==1)
{
dp[i][j] = 0;
continue;
}
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]+dp[i][j-1];
}
}
return dp[m][n];
}
};