列表字典推导

字典推导

boys=['jackson','andy','python']
girls=['jack','anny','pop']
ac={}
for girl in girls:
    ac.setdefault(girl[0],[]).append(girl)
print([b+'+'+a for b in boys for a in ac[b[0]]])

结果：

这里要解释下字典的方法setdefault：
获取指定的值，存在这个key则返回字典相应的值，不存在这个key则设置相应的值，并返回，所以这里会返回一个空列表，然后列表又可以调用append方法了

字典推导

print({i:"{} squared is {}".format(i,i**2) for i in range(10)})

结果：

{0: '0 squared is 0', 1: '1 squared is 1', 2: '2 squared is 4', 3: '3 squared is 9', 4: '4 squared is 16', 5: '5 squared is 25', 6: '6 squared is 36', 7: '7 squared is 49', 8: '8 squared is 64', 9: '9 squared is 81'}

Process finished with exit code 0