requests的应用

1.requests.get()的使用

import requests
from fake_useragent import UserAgent

headers = {
    "User-Agent":UserAgent().chrome
}
url = "https://www.baidu.com/s?"
params = {
    "wd":"尚学堂"
}
response = requests.get(url,params=params)
print(response.text)

2.requests.post()的使用

import requests
from fake_useragent import UserAgent

headers = {
    "User-Agent":UserAgent().chrome
}
#url = "https://www.baidu.com/s?"
login_url = "http://www.swt.cn/index/login/login"
params = {
    "user":"727373748877",
    "password":"fhgjhfg"
}
response = requests.post(login_url,headers=headers,data=params)
print(response.text)

3.proxies的使用

import requests
from fake_useragent import UserAgent

headers = {
    "User-Agent":UserAgent().chrome
}
url = "http://httpbin.org/get"

proxies = {
    "http":"7ryrwuer74"
}
response = requests.get(url,headers=headers,proxies=proxies)
print(response.text)

4.ssl的使用

import requests
from fake_useragent import UserAgent

headers = {
    "User-Agent":UserAgent().chrome
}
url = "http://www.12306.cn/morhweb/"
#关闭警告
requests.package.urllib3.disable_warnings()
response = requests.get(url,verify=False,headers=headers)
response.encoding = "utf-8"
print(response.text)

5.requests.session()的使用

import requests
from fake_useragent import UserAgent

session = requests.Session()
headers = {
    "User-Agent":UserAgent().chrome
}
login_url = "http://www.swt.cn/index/login/login"

params = {
    "user":"17703181473",
    "password":"123456"
}


response = session.post(login_url,headers=headers,data=params)
info_url = "http://www.swt.cn/index/user.html"
resp = session.get(info_url,headers=headers)
print(resp.text)