最稳最简单解决Centos8 yum 阿里源配置的问题

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解决Centos8 yum 官方源下线后无法使用问题

错误信息如下：

[root@iZ2ze1asovzc5my2rnfo2lZ nginx-1.19.0]# yum install gcc
CentOS-8 - AppStream                                                                                8.8 kB/s | 2.3 kB     00:00    
Errors during downloading metadata for repository 'AppStream':
  - Status code: 404 for http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/8/AppStream/x86_64/os/repodata/repomd.xml (IP: 100.100.2.148)
Error: Failed to download metadata for repo 'AppStream': Cannot download repomd.xml: Cannot download repodata/repomd.xml: All mirrors were tried

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1.首先备份原有数据

cp /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo1
cp /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo1 

2.编辑如下文件

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

3.esc 键盘 ： 命令模式下执行：

一条一条执行

%s/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g
%s/$releasever/$releasever-stream/g

3.继续编辑文件：

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo

4.esc 键盘 ： 命令模式下执行：

%s/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g 
%s/$releasever/$releasever-stream/g

5.最后

yum makecache
yum update

文章引用：大佬博客