模式识别（二）SVM识别MNIST数据集

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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from sklearn import datasets
from sklearn import svm
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score

# 加载数据
digits = datasets.load_digits()

# # 把数据所代表的图片显示出来
# images_and_labels = list(zip(digits.images, digits.target))
# plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6), dpi=200)
# for index, (image, label) in enumerate(images_and_labels[:8]):
#     plt.subplot(2, 4, index + 1)
#     plt.axis('off')
#     plt.imshow(image, cmap=plt.cm.gray_r, interpolation='nearest')
#     plt.title('Digit: %i' % label, fontsize=20)

# 把数据分成训练数据集和测试数据集
Xtrain, Xtest, Ytrain