Java使用Graphics2D将文字转换无背景文字图片在将图片保存到本地

Graphics2D文字转换无背景文字图片

功能目标

实现将字符串转换成一个无背景的图片

实现效果图：

代码实现：

	/** 
	 * 工具类
	**/
	public static void main(String[] args) {
        HashMap<String, String> dto=new HashMap<String, String>();
        // 将文本转为图片
        String name = "哈哈哈哈 @少年";
        // 生成图片名称
        String fileName = System.currentTimeMillis() + "suyin.jpg";
        // 这是代表你生成图片后图片保存的路径 /Users/tp/ 是mac的路径地址，win系统的自行更换
        String path = "/Users/tp/"+fileName;
        textToPicture(name, path);
    }


	/**
     * 文字转图片
     * name 需要转换的文字
     * path 转换完成后保存的地址路径
     */
    public static void textToPicture(String name,String path){
        boolean rs;
        String content = name;
        int length = content.length();
        //300;
        // 宽
        int width = length * 45;
        // 高
        int height = 100;
        //23;
        int lineLength = 47;
        //24;
        int lineLength2 = 47;

        String content1 = content;
        String content2 = "";
        String content3 = "";
        int cnLineLength = lineLength;
        for (int i = 0;i < content.length();i++) {
            char ca = content.charAt(i);
            if ((ca < '0' || ca > '9') && ca != '-' && ca != ':' && ca != '(' && ca != ')' && ca != '.' && ca != ',' && ca != ' ') {
                cnLineLength = cnLineLength - 1;
            }
            if (i >= cnLineLength){
                break;
            }
        }
        if (content.length() > cnLineLength) {
            content1 = content.substring(0, cnLineLength);
            content2 = content.substring(cnLineLength);
            String line2 = content2;
            int cnLineLength2 = lineLength2;
            for (int i = 0;i < line2.length();i++) {
                char ca = line2.charAt(i);
                if ((ca < '0' || ca > '9') && ca != '-' && ca != ':' && ca != '(' && ca != ')' && ca != '.' && ca != ',' && ca != ' ') {
                    cnLineLength2 = cnLineLength2 - 1;
                }
                if (i >= cnLineLength2){
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (line2.length() > cnLineLength2) {
                content2 = line2.substring(0, cnLineLength2);
                content3 = line2.substring(cnLineLength2);
            }
        }
        BufferedImage bi = null;
        Graphics2D g2 = null;
        OutputStream outPutStream = null;
        try{
            bi = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            g2 = (Graphics2D) bi.getGraphics();
            // 增加下面代码使得背景透明
            bi = g2.getDeviceConfiguration().createCompatibleImage(width, height, Transparency.TRANSLUCENT);
            g2.dispose();
            g2 = (Graphics2D) bi.getGraphics();
            g2.setColor(new Color(255, 255, 255));
            g2.setStroke(new BasicStroke(1f));
            g2.fillRect(128, 128, width, height);
            Font font = new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 40);
            g2.setFont(font);
            g2.drawString(content1, 10, 70);
            g2.drawString(content2, 10, 300);
            g2.drawString(content3, 10, 400);
            outPutStream = new FileOutputStream(path);
            JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(outPutStream);
            encoder.encode(bi);
            rs = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            rs = false;
        } finally {
            if (g2 != null){
                g2.dispose();
            }
            if (outPutStream != null) {
                try {
                    outPutStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

ps：一个开发界的小学生，一直在学习从未敢停止