【Java】Lamda表达式介绍，5步简化推导，Lambda表达式的再次简化

前言：学习自https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1V4411p7EF?p=10

Lambda表达式

1、介绍

为 Java 8 新特性

2、5步简化，最终精简为Lambda表达式

//推导Lambda表达式
public class TestLambda1 {

    //3.静态内部类
    static class Like2 implements ILike {
        @Override
        public void lambda() {
            System.out.println("I like lambda2");
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ILike like = new Like();
        like.lambda();

        like = new Like2();
        like.lambda();

        //4.局部内部类
        class Like3 implements ILike {
            @Override
            public void lambda() {
                System.out.println("I like lambda3");
            }
        }

        like = new Like3();
        like.lambda();

        //5.匿名内部类
        like = new ILike() {
            @Override
            public void lambda() {
                System.out.println("I like lambda4");
            }
        };
        like.lambda();

        //6.用lambda简化
        like = ()-> {
            System.out.println("I like lambda5");
        };
        like.lambda();
    }
}

//1.定义一个函数式接口
interface ILike {
    void lambda();
}

//2.实现类
class Like implements ILike {
    @Override
    public void lambda() {
        System.out.println("I like lambda");
    }
}

3、Lambda表达式的再次简化

//Lambda表达式的再次简化
public class TestLambda2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //1.lambda表示简化
        ILove love = (name)->{
            System.out.println("I love -->" + name);
        };

        //简化1.去掉参数类型
        love = (name)-> {
            System.out.println("I love -->" + name);
        };

        //简化2.去掉括号（只有一个参数的情况）
        love = name-> {
            System.out.println("I love -->" + name);
        };
        
        //简化3.去掉花括号（只有一条语句的情况）
        love = name-> System.out.println("I love -->" + name);
        
        love.love("Java");
    }
}

interface ILove {
    void love(String name);
}