java网络编程练习-UDP通信程序练习

1. 案例需求
   UDP发送数据：数据来自于键盘录入，直到输入的数据是886，发送数据结束；
   UDP接收数据：因为接收端不知道发送端什么时候停止发送，故采用死循环接收。
2. 代码实现
   UDP接收数据：

package test2;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;
public class receiveDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        DatagramSocket ds=new DatagramSocket(12345);
        while (true){
            byte[] bys=new byte[1024];
            DatagramPacket dp=new DatagramPacket(bys,bys.length);
            ds.receive(dp);
            System.out.println("数据是："+new String(dp.getData(),0,dp.getLength()));
        }
     //   ds.close();
    }
}

UDP发送数据：

package test2;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
public class sendDEMO {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        DatagramSocket ds=new DatagramSocket();
        BufferedReader bf=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String line;
        while ((line=bf.readLine())!=null){
            if("886".equals(line)){
                break;
            }
            byte [] bys=line.getBytes();
            DatagramPacket dp=new DatagramPacket(bys,bys.length, InetAddress.getByName("192.168.30.67"),12345);
           ds.send(dp);
        }
        ds.close();
    }
}

3. 运行结果