QCustomPlot-用鼠标矩形框进行框选放大

一、QCustomPlot自带框选放大功能

发现QCustomPlot自带框选放大功能，不需要自己写，直接启用就好了：

plot->selectionRect()->setPen(QPen(Qt::black,1,Qt::DashLine));//设置选框的样式：虚线
plot->selectionRect()->setBrush(QBrush(QColor(0,0,100,50)));//设置选框的样式：半透明浅蓝
plot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmZoom);

不过使用官方的框选放大功能，也带来一个毛病，就是鼠标左、右、中，三个键都变成了框选放大，失去了拖拽平移功能，这用起来很不爽，我们改一下官方源码，使之同时具备这种功能：1、左键框选时进行放大，2、滚轮按下并拖拽时，可平移曲线，3、右键单击弹出功能菜单。

为实现这3个功能，首先我们要把官方的平移功能，由左键改到右键上，见下文。然后我们再把官方的框选功能限制在左键上，如下图两处修改。

//设置qcustomplot画图属性，实时
    void setupRealtimeDataDemo(QCustomPlot *customPlot);
    //添加实时数据槽
    void realtimeDataSlot();

private:
QVector<double> x, y0, y1;

void MainWindow::setupRealtimeDataDemo(QCustomPlot *customPlot)
{
    // add two new graphs and set their look:
    ui->customPlot->addGraph();
    ui->customPlot->graph(0)->setPen(QPen(Qt::blue)); // line color blue for first graph
    ui->customPlot->addGraph();
    ui->customPlot->graph(1)->setPen(QPen(Qt::red)); // line color red for second graph
    ui->customPlot->xAxis2->setVisible(true);
    ui->customPlot->xAxis2->setTickLabels(false);
    ui->customPlot->yAxis2->setVisible(true);
    ui->customPlot->yAxis2->setTickLabels(false);
    connect(ui->customPlot->xAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), ui->customPlot->xAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
    connect(ui->customPlot->yAxis, SIGNAL(rangeChanged(QCPRange)), ui->customPlot->yAxis2, SLOT(setRange(QCPRange)));
    ui->customPlot->graph(0)->rescaleAxes(true);
    ui->customPlot->graph(1)->rescaleAxes(true);
    ui->customPlot->setInteractions(QCP::iRangeDrag | QCP::iRangeZoom | QCP::iSelectPlottables);

    customPlot->graph(0)->setName("温区1");
    customPlot->graph(1)->setName("温区2");
    customPlot->xAxis->setLabel("时间");
    customPlot->yAxis->setLabel("℃");
    customPlot->legend->setVisible(true);

    customPlot->selectionRect()->setPen(QPen(Qt::black,1,Qt::DashLine));//设置选框的样式：虚线
    customPlot->selectionRect()->setBrush(QBrush(QColor(0,0,100,50)));//设置选框的样式：半透明浅蓝
    customPlot->setSelectionRectMode(QCP::SelectionRectMode::srmZoom);
}

void MainWindow::OnTimerout()
{
    static double i = 0;

    fvalue = dev.pv3;
    fvalue = fvalue/10;
    this->y1.append(fvalue);
    i = i + 1.0;

    ui->customPlot->graph(0)->setData(x, y0);
    ui->customPlot->graph(1)->setData(x, y1);
    ui->customPlot->replot();

    if( i > 1000 ){
        i = 1;
        x.clear();
        y0.clear();
        y1.clear();
    }

}