FJ is about to take his N (1 ≤ N ≤ 2,000) cows to the annual"Farmer of the Year" competition. In this contest every farmer arranges his cows in a line and herds them past the judges.
The contest organizers adopted a new registration scheme this year: simply register the initial letter of every cow in the order they will appear (i.e., If FJ takes Bessie, Sylvia, and Dora in that order he just registers BSD). After the registration phase ends, every group is judged in increasing lexicographic order according to the string of the initials of the cows' names.
FJ is very busy this year and has to hurry back to his farm, so he wants to be judged as early as possible. He decides to rearrange his cows, who have already lined up, before registering them.
FJ marks a location for a new line of the competing cows. He then proceeds to marshal the cows from the old line to the new one by repeatedly sending either the first or last cow in the (remainder of the) original line to the end of the new line. When he's finished, FJ takes his cows for registration in this new order.
Given the initial order of his cows, determine the least lexicographic string of initials he can make this way.
Input
* Line 1: A single integer: N
* Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains a single initial ('A'..'Z') of the cow in the ith position in the original line
Output
The least lexicographic string he can make. Every line (except perhaps the last one) contains the initials of 80 cows ('A'..'Z') in the new line.
Sample Input
6 A C D B C B
Sample Output
ABCBCD
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{
int n,i;
char ee[10000];
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
getchar();
scanf("%c",&ee[i]);
}
int a=0,b=n-1;
int sum=0;
while(a<=b)
{
int flag=0;
sum=sum+1;
for(i=0;a+i<=b;i++)
{
if(ee[a+i]<ee[b-i])
{
flag=0;
break;
}
else if(ee[a+i]>ee[b-i])
{
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==1)
printf("%c",ee[b--]);
else
printf("%c",ee[a++]);
if(sum==80)
{
sum=0;
printf("\n");
}
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
题意
贪心法,取字典序最小的元素
每次都可以从字符串的首部或者尾部提取字母,使得最后的字符串的字典序最小。
注意 字符输入是一个一个的;不要忘记了getchar()的使用(它可以吸收空格,回车),然后对首尾进行排序,较小的那个输出
同时注意每80个换行