torch.nn.Module.eval()

参考链接: torch.nn.Module.eval()

原文及翻译:

eval()
方法: eval()
    Sets the module in evaluation mode.
    将模块设置成评估模式(evaluation mode)
    This has any effect only on certain modules. See documentations 
    of particular modules for details of their behaviors in 
    training/evaluation mode, if they are affected, e.g. Dropout,
    BatchNorm, etc.
    这个方法只对某些特定的模块有实际效果.读者可以在相关文档上查看这些特
    定的模块(受该函数影响的模块,比如Dropout和BatchNorm模块等等)在训练/评估
    模式下的不同行为方式的详细信息.

    This is equivalent with self.train(False).
    该函数等效于self.train(False).

    Returns  函数返回
        self  自身self
        
    Return type  返回类型
        Module  Module类型

代码实验展示:

import torch 
import torch.nn as nn
torch.manual_seed(seed=20200910)
class Model(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Model,self).__init__()
        self.conv1=torch.nn.Sequential(  # 输入torch.Size([64, 1, 28, 28])
                torch.nn.Conv2d(1,64,kernel_size=3,stride=1,padding=1),
                torch.nn.ReLU(),  # 输出torch.Size([64, 64, 28, 28])
                torch.nn.Conv2d(64,128,kernel_size=3,stride=1,padding=1),  # 输出torch.Size([64, 128, 28, 28])
                torch.nn.ReLU(),
                torch.nn.MaxPool2d(stride=2,kernel_size=2)  # 输出torch.Size([64, 128, 14, 14])
        )

        self.dense=torch.nn.Sequential(  # 输入torch.Size([64, 14*14*128])
                    torch.nn.Linear(14*14*128,1024),  # 输出torch.Size([64, 1024])
                    torch.nn.ReLU(),
                    torch.nn.Dropout(p=0.5),
                    torch.nn.Linear(1024,10)  # 输出torch.Size([64, 10])        
        )
        self.layer4cxq1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(2,33,4,4)
        self.layer4cxq2 = torch.nn.ReLU()
        self.layer4cxq3 = torch.nn.MaxPool2d(stride=2,kernel_size=2)
        self.layer4cxq4 = torch.nn.Linear(14*14*128,1024)
        self.layer4cxq5 = torch.nn.Dropout(p=0.8)
        self.attribute4cxq = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(20200910.0))
        self.attribute4lzq = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor([2.0,3.0,4.0,5.0]))    
        self.attribute4hh = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(3,4,5,6))
        self.attribute4wyf = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(7,8,9,10))

    def forward(self,x):  # torch.Size([64, 1, 28, 28])
        x = self.conv1(x)  # 输出torch.Size([64, 128, 14, 14])
        x = x.view(-1,14*14*128)  # torch.Size([64, 14*14*128])
        x = self.dense(x)  # 输出torch.Size([64, 10])
        return x

print('cuda(GPU)是否可用:',torch.cuda.is_available())
print('torch的版本:',torch.__version__)

model = Model() #.cuda()

model_1 = model.eval()
print(id(model))
print(id(model_1))
print(id(model)==id(model_1))

控制台输出结果:

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加载个人及系统配置文件用了 878 毫秒。
(base) PS C:\Users\chenxuqi\Desktop\News4cxq\test4cxq> conda activate ssd4pytorch1_2_0
(ssd4pytorch1_2_0) PS C:\Users\chenxuqi\Desktop\News4cxq\test4cxq>  & 'D:\Anaconda3\envs\ssd4pytorch1_2_0\python.exe' 'c:\Users\chenxuqi\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2020.12.424452561\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy\launcher' '58860' '--' 'c:\Users\chenxuqi\Desktop\News4cxq\test4cxq\test2.py'
cuda(GPU)是否可用: True
torch的版本: 1.2.0+cu92
2407886714376
2407886714376
True
(ssd4pytorch1_2_0) PS C:\Users\chenxuqi\Desktop\News4cxq\test4cxq>