SQL实战18.查找当前薪水排名第二多的员工编号emp_no

题目

解答

方法一：使用order by

select e.emp_no,s.salary,e.last_name,e.first_name
from salaries as s left join employees as e
on s.emp_no=e.emp_no
where s.to_date='9999-01-01'
order by salary desc
limit 1 offset 1;

方法二：不使用order by
主要是salary的选择：除了第一高的它就是最大的

select e.emp_no,s.salary,e.last_name,e.first_name
from salaries as s left join employees as e
on s.emp_no=e.emp_no
where s.to_date='9999-01-01'
and s.salary = (select max(salary) from salaries  where s.to_date='9999-01-01'
             and salary<(select max(salary)from salaries  where s.to_date='9999-01-01'))