Unbuntu中使用conda activate报错

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解决Unbuntu中使用conda activate报错：CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use ‘conda activate’

安装Anaconda之后需要配置环境变量：

使用：
vim ~/.bashrc
输入：
export PATH=~/anaconda3/bin:$PATH
退出后执行：
source ~/.bashrc

此时在终端中输入python

xxx@xxx-ThinkCentre-M730e-N010:~$ python
Python 3.9.12 (main, Apr  5 2022, 06:56:58) 
[GCC 7.5.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> 

如果输出中有Anaconda则表明环境配置成功

但是如果此时输入conda activate则报错如下

xxx@xxx-ThinkCentre-M730e-N010:~$ conda activate

CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
To initialize your shell, run

    $ conda init <SHELL_NAME>

Currently supported shells are:
  - bash
  - fish
  - tcsh
  - xonsh
  - zsh
  - powershell

See 'conda init --help' for more information and options.

IMPORTANT: You may need to close and restart your shell after running 'conda init'.

原因是没有启动conda.sh,该文件在~/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh目录下

解决办法有两个

方法1：
source activate
然后就可以执行
conda activate xxx_env

方法2：
使用：
vim ~/.bashrc
输入：
export PATH=~/anaconda3/bin:$PATH
source ~/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh
退出后执行：
source ~/.bashrc

然后就可以执行
conda activate