【无标题】QT实现二维码的生成与识别二维码

一、下载qrencode库文件中的.h和.c文件添加到QT工程
修改config.h.in为config.c也添加到工程中
编译工程，保证编译没有错误。
二、生成二维码代码

void MainWindow::BuildCode(const QString &text,QPixmap &qrPixmap,int scale)
{
    if(text.isEmpty())return;
    qr = nullptr;
    qr = QRcode_encodeString(text.toStdString().c_str(),2,QR_ECLEVEL_Q,QR_MODE_8,1);

    if(nullptr==qr)return;
    int qr_width = qr->width>0?qr->width:1;
    int width = scale * qr_width;
    int height = scale * qr_width;

    //QImage image(width,height,QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
    QImage image(width,height,QImage::Format_Mono);

    QPainter mPainter(&image);
    QColor background(Qt::white);
    mPainter.setBrush(background);
    mPainter.setPen(Qt::NoPen);
    mPainter.drawRect(0,0,width,height);
    QColor foreground(Qt::black);
    mPainter.setBrush(foreground);
    for (int y = 0; y<qr_width;y++) {
        for (int x = 0; x<qr_width;x++){
            unsigned char character = qr->data[y*qr_width+x];
            if(character &0x01)
            {
                QRect rect(x*scale,y*scale,scale,scale);
                mPainter.drawRects(&rect,1);
            }
        }
    }
    qrPixmap = QPixmap::fromImage(image);
    QRcode_free(qr);
}

void MainWindow::on_build_clicked()
{   
    QString data = ui->textEdit_in->toPlainText();
    if(data.length()<8)
    {
        QMessageBox::warning(this, "ERROR", "输入长度必须大于7", QMessageBox::Close);
        return;
    }  
    QPixmap qrPixmap;
    int width = ui->labelCode->width();
    int height = ui->labelCode->height();
    BuildCode(data,qrPixmap,scale_value);
    qrPixmap = qrPixmap.scaled(QSize(width,height),Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio,Qt::SmoothTransformation);
    ui->labelCode->setPixmap(qrPixmap);
    QString saveName =image_path+ data.mid(4)+".png";//设置保存路径
    qrPixmap.save(saveName,nullptr,-1);//保存二维码
}

三、加载二维码并识别内容

void MainWindow::on_build_2_clicked()
{
    ui->textEdit_out->setText("");
    const QString filename = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this,"加载二维码",".","(*.png *.jpg *.bmp)");
    if (!filename.isEmpty())
    {
        QImage img;
        if(!img.load(filename))
        {
            QMessageBox::information(this,tr("打开图像失败"),tr("打开图像失败"));
            return;
        }
        img = img.scaled(ui->labelCode->width(),ui->labelCode->height(),Qt::KeepAspectRatio);
        ui->labelCode->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(img));
        QZXing decoder;//引入开源库QZXing
        QString str_encode_text = decoder.decodeImage(img);
        ui->textEdit_out->setText(str_encode_text);
    }
}

上代码中引入QZXing的方法：
在工程中包开源库整个放进自己新建的工程，在工程文件.pro文件中添加如下引入

include(./qzxing-master/src/QZXing.pri)
#引入config.h需要添加
DEFINES += HAVE_CONFIG_H
#为exe添加图表
RC_ICONS = icon_logo.ico

五、其他
引入qaesencryption到工程

    QAESEncryption encryption(QAESEncryption::AES_128,QAESEncryption::ECB,QAESEncryption::ZERO);
    QString key=SECRETKEY;
    QByteArray encodeText = encryption.encode(data.toUtf8(),key.toUtf8());
    QAESEncryption encryption(QAESEncryption::AES_128,QAESEncryption::ECB,QAESEncryption::ZERO);
    QString key=SECRETKEY;
    QByteArray encodeText2 = encryption.decode(QByteArray::fromBase64(str_encode_text.toLatin1()),key.toUtf8());

2021.12.31.记录一下，备忘吧