spring Boot中 filter 与 Interceptor 的使用

执行顺序

过滤器=》 拦截器=》 前 =》方法=》后=》after

过滤器

package com.tj.controller;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class filter implements Filter{

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
			throws IOException, ServletException {
		HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
		HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
		String path = req.getRequestURI();
		System.out.println("接口 路径 " + path);
		String age = req.getParameter("age");
		System.out.println("age:" + age);
		if (path.indexOf("abc") > -1  ) {
			System.out.println("非验证用户身份接口 放行");
			chain.doFilter(req, resp);
			return;
		}else {
	    	request.getRequestDispatcher("/put/welcome").forward(request, response);
		}
	}	
	}

拦截器

package com.tj.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
@Component
public class Interception implements HandlerInterceptor   {
	@Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler)
            throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Interceptor preHandle:请求前调用");
        //返回 false 则请求中断
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
                           ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Interceptor postHandle:请求后调用");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex)
            throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Interceptor afterCompletion:请求调用完成后回调方法，即在视图渲染完成后回调");
    }
	
}

注册拦截器

package com.tj.controller;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class webMvc implements WebMvcConfigurer{
	  @Override
	    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
	        registry.addInterceptor(getHandlerInterceptor());
	    }
	    
	    public HandlerInterceptor getHandlerInterceptor() {
	        return new Interception();
	    }

}

控制器方法

package com.tj.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

@Controller
public class test {
	@RequestMapping("/{hello}")
	@ResponseBody
	public String tesy(@PathVariable String hello) {
		System.out.println(hello);
		return "hrllo啊啊啊";
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("put/{hello}")
	@ResponseBody
	public String tesy1(@PathVariable String hello) {
		System.out.println(hello);
		return "put啊啊啊";
	}
}

请求网址 http://localhost:8081/efrf?age=18


请求网址 http://localhost:8081/abc?age=18