linux系统编程——vfork创建进程

fork与vfork的区别：

验证vfork保证子进程先运行，当子进程调用exit退出后，父进程才能进行
代码：

运行结果：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main()
{
        pid_t pid;
        int cnt;

        pid=vfork();

        if(pid>0){
                while(1){
                        printf("this is father print,pid=%d\n",getpid());
                        sleep(2);
                        printf("cnt:%d\n",cnt);
                }
        }else if(pid==0){
                while(1){
                        printf("this is child print,pid=%d\n",getpid());
                        sleep(2);
                        cnt++;
                        if(cnt==3){
                                exit(-1);
                        }
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

CLC@Embed_Learn:~/lianxi4$ gcc demo1.c
CLC@Embed_Learn:~/lianxi4$ ./a.out
this is child print,pid=25895
this is child print,pid=25895
this is child print,pid=25895
this is father print,pid=25894
cnt:3
this is father print,pid=25894
cnt:3
this is father print,pid=25894
cnt:3

备注：因为vfork直接使用父进程的储存空间，而不进行拷贝，所以子进程中改变的cnt的值，在父进程中也变成3