文件下载Java

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 13:08:18 发布

Misty-Li

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 13:08:18 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： servlet java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_50047559/article/details/109286539

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package cn.itcast.web.download;

import cn.itcast.web.utils.DownLoadUtils;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/downloadServlet")
public class DownloadServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//1.获取请求参数，文件名称
String filename = request.getParameter(“filename”);
//2.使用字节输入流加载文件进内存
//2.1找到文件服务器路径
ServletContext servletContext = this.getServletContext();
String realPath = servletContext.getRealPath("/img/" + filename);
//2.2用字节流关联
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(realPath);

    //3.设置response的响应头
    //3.1设置响应头类型：content-type
    String mimeType = servletContext.getMimeType(filename);//获取文件的mime类型
    response.setHeader("content-type",mimeType);
    //3.2设置响应头打开方式:content-disposition

    //解决中文文件名问题
    //1.获取user-agent请求头、
    String agent = request.getHeader("user-agent");
    //2.使用工具类方法编码文件名即可
    filename = DownLoadUtils.getFileName(agent, filename);

    response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename="+filename);
    //4.将输入流的数据写出到输出流中
    ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
    byte[] buff = new byte[1024 * 8];
    int len = 0;
    while((len = fis.read(buff)) != -1){
        sos.write(buff,0,len);
    }

    fis.close();


}

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    this.doPost(request,response);
}

}