通讯录管理系统

通讯录管理系统

//通讯录管理系统
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
#define MAX 1000

//void showMenu();     //声明函数显示输入界面

//联系人结构体
struct Person
{
    string m_Name;    //姓名
    int m_Sex;        //性别
    int m_Age;        //年龄
    string m_Phone;  // 电话
    string m_Addr;    //地址
};

struct Addressbooks
{
    Person personArray[MAX] ;   //联系人数组
    int m_Size;        //统计联系人数
};



void showMenu()         //封装函数显示输入界面
{
   cout<<"1、添加联系人"<<endl;
   cout<<"2、显示联系人"<<endl;
   cout<<"3、删除联系人"<<endl;
   cout<<"4、查找联系人"<<endl;
   cout<<"5、修改联系人"<<endl;
   cout<<"6、清空联系人"<<endl;
   cout<<"0、推出通讯录"<<endl;
  
}

void addPerson(Addressbooks *abs)   //添加联系人
{
    //判断通讯录是否已满
    if (abs->m_Size == MAX)
    {
        cout<<"通讯录已满，无法添加！"<< endl;
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        string name;    //姓名
        cout <<"请输入姓名："<< endl;
        cin >> name;
        abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Name = name;
      }

    int sex = 0;    //性别
    cout <<"请输入姓名："<< endl;
    cout <<"1--男"<< endl;
    cout <<"2--女"<< endl;
    
    while(true)
        {
            cin >> sex;
            if( sex == 1||sex == 2)
                {
                  abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Sex= sex;
                  break;
                 }
            cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
        }
   
    cout<<"请输入年龄："<<endl;
    int age = 0;
    while(true)
        {
             cin >> age;
             if( age>0)
                 {
                      abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;
                      break;
                     }
             cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
            }

    cout<<"请输入号码："<<endl;
    string phone;
    cin >>phone;
    abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Phone = phone;

    cout<<"请输入地址："<<endl;
    string address;
    cin >> address;
    abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Addr = address;

    //更新通讯录人数
    abs->m_Size++;
    
    cout<<"添加成功"<<endl;
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
}  ;

void showPerson(Addressbooks * abs)
{

    if (abs->m_Size == 0)
    {
        cout<<"当前记录为空"<< endl;

    }
    else
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size;i++)
        {
             cout<<"姓名："<< abs->personArray[i].m_Name<<"\t";
             cout<<"性别："<< abs->personArray[i].m_Sex<<"\t";
             cout<<"年龄："<< abs->personArray[i].m_Age<<"\t";
             cout<<"电话："<< abs->personArray[i].m_Phone<<"\t";
             cout<<"姓名："<< abs->personArray[i].m_Addr<<endl;
             system("pause");
             system("cls");
         }
    }
}

int isExit(Addressbooks * abs,string name)
{
   for (int i = 0;i < abs->m_Size;i++)    
    {  
        if (abs->personArray[i].m_Name == name)
            {
             return i;//找到返回数组位置
            }
    }
    return -1;//未找到
}


void deletePerson(Addressbooks * abs)  //删除联系人函数
{
    cout<<"请输入您要删除的联系人"<< endl;
    string name;
    cin >> name;
    int ret = isExit(abs,name);

    if (ret != -1)          //查找到人，删除
    {
        for(int i = ret;i <abs->m_Size;i++)
    //数据前移
        {
            abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i+1];

        }
        abs->m_Size; //更新通讯录中的人员数
        cout<<"删除成功"<<endl;
    }
    else
    {
        cout<<"查无此人"<< endl;
    }
     system("pause");
     system("cls");
   
}

void findPerson(Addressbooks * abs)  //查找联系人
{
    cout<<"请输入您要查找的联系人"<< endl;
    string name;    
    cin >> name;

    int ret = isExit(abs,name);

    if (ret != -1)
    {
     cout<<"姓名："<< abs->personArray[ret].m_Name<<"\t";
     cout<<"性别："<< abs->personArray[ret].m_Sex<<"\t";
     cout<<"年龄："<< abs->personArray[ret].m_Age<<"\t";
     cout<<"电话："<< abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone<<"\t";
     cout<<"地址："<< abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr<<endl;
    }
   else
    {
        cout<<"查无此人"<< endl;
    }
     system("pause");
     system("cls");
   
}

void modifyPerson(Addressbooks * abs)    //修改联系人
{
    cout<<"请输入您要修改的联系人"<< endl;
    string name;
    cin>>name;

    int ret = isExit(abs,name);
    if (ret != -1)
    {
        string name;
         cout<<"请输入姓名："<<endl;
         cin>>name;
         abs->personArray[ret].m_Name = name;

         int sex=0;
         cout<<"请输入性别："<<endl;
         while(true)
            {
                cin >> sex;
                if( sex == 1||sex == 2)
                    {
                      abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Sex= sex;
                      break;
                     }
                cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
            }
         
         cout<<"请输入年龄："<<endl;
        int age= 0;
        while(true)
        {
             cin >> age;
             if( age>0)
                 {
                      abs->personArray[ abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;
                      break;
                     }
             cout<<"输入有误，请重新输入"<<endl;
            }


         cout<<"请输入电话："<< endl;
         string phone;
         cin>>phone;
         abs->personArray[ret].m_Phone=phone;

         cout<<"地址："<< endl;
         string address;
         cin>>phone;
         abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr=address;
    }
   else
    {
        cout<<"查无此人"<< endl;
    }
     system("pause");
     system("cls");
        
}

void cleanPerson(Addressbooks * abs)
{
    abs->m_Size = 0;;
    cout<<"通讯录已清空"<<endl;
    system("pause");
    system("cls");
}

int main()
{
    
    Addressbooks abs;   //创建通讯录结构初始量
    abs.m_Size = 0;     //初始化人数为0
    
    
    int select = 0;     //用户输入变量初始化

    while (true)
    {
     
        showMenu();     //在main函数中调用封装函数

        cin>>select;    //按键输入

        switch(select)
        {
        case 1:         //1、添加联系人
            addPerson(&abs);  
            break ;
        case 2:         //2、显示联系人
            showPerson(&abs);
            break ;
        case 3:         //3、删除联系人
            break ;
            deletePerson(&abs);
        case 4:         //4、查找联系人
            findPerson(&abs);
            break ;
        case 5:         //5、修改联系人
            modifyPerson( &abs);
            break ;
        case 6:         //6、清空联系人
            cleanPerson(&abs);
            break ;
        case 0:         //0、推出通讯录
            cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
            system("pause");
            return 0;
            break ;
        default :
            break;

        }

    system("pause");
   
    return 0;
    }
}