mybatis入门案例

1.配置mybatis-config.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="mysql">
<!--        配置mysql的环境-->
        <environment id="mysql">
<!--            配置事务-->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
<!--            配置连接池-->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/user"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="cn/pdsu/wyf/dao/IUserDao.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

2.创建log4j.properties日志文件

#Set root category priority to INFO and its only appender to CONSOLE.
#log4j.rootCategory=INFO, CONSOLE debug info warn error fatal
log4j.rootCategory=debug, CONSOLE, LOGFILE

#Set the enterprise logger category to FATAL and its only appender to CONSOLE.
log4j.logger.org.apache.axis.enterprise=FATAL, CONSOLE

#CONSOLE is set to be a ConsoleAppender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n

#LOGFILE is set to be a File appender using a PatternLayout.
log4j.appender.LOGFILE=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.File=d:\axis.log
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.LOGFILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ISO8601} %-6r [%15.15t] %-5p %30.30c %x - %m\n

3.编写实体类User（JavaBean…就不写了），编写userDao接口

public interface IUserDao {
//查询所有用户
    List<User> findAll();
    }

4.编写userDao的映射文件（一张user数据库表，自行创建…）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.pdsu.wyf.dao.IUserDao">
    <select id="findAll" resultType="cn.pdsu.wyf.domain.User">
        select * from user;
    </select>
</mapper>

5.编写测试类

public class MybatisTest {
    private InputStream in;
    private SqlSession sqlSession;
    private IUserDao userDao;
    @Before
    public void init() throws Exception {
        //读取配置文件，生成字节输入流
        in= Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
//获取SqlSessionFactory
        SqlSessionFactory factory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
//获取SqlSession对象
        sqlSession=factory.openSession();
//获取dao的代理对象
        userDao=sqlSession.getMapper(IUserDao.class);
    }
    @After
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        //提交事务
        sqlSession.commit();
        //释放资源
        sqlSession.close();
        in.close();
    }
    @Test
    //测试查询所有
    public void tesrFindAll() throws IOException {
        List<User> users=userDao.findAll();
        for (User user:users) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

测试结果成功