ubuntu下编译scrcpy的源码(保姆级别教程)

环境说明:

  • Ubuntu18.04

  • 源码地址:GitHub - Genymobile/scrcpy: Display and control your Android device

  • scrcpy源码版本v1.23

    一、搭建scrcpy编译开发环境:

  • 下载scrcpy源码

    git clone https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy

    二、前置软件搭建

    1.adb

  • 安装adb的命令

    sudo apt-get install android-tools-adb
    

    2.查看adb是否安装成功

  • adb version

    3.安装pip3

    sudo apt install python3-pip


    4meson搭建

  • pip3 install meson
    

    这个时候,关键点来的,因为用pip3 install meson安装的话,不但没有设置环境变量,而且版本低,略显麻烦,故用apt-get安装。

m:~/scrcpy-1.14$ pip3 install meson
Collecting meson
  Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/04/db/53fe14aa9a45e34b76e58f4b479276eb8dd0591552f941a4aea28cd3d760/meson-0.54.3.tar.gz (1.7MB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.7MB 54kB/s 
Building wheels for collected packages: meson
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for meson ... done
  Stored in directory: /home/abc/.cache/pip/wheels/66/09/2d/4fcfb30d06d18fd9bdc67a724b8a56844e94cc194a45ea41f7
Successfully built meson
Installing collected packages: meson
Successfully installed meson-0.54.3

会显示下图所示,版本不过。

示版本太低:

meson.build:1:0: ERROR: Meson version is 0.45.1 but project requires >= 0.48.

解决办法

sudo apt-get install meson
export PATH=~/.local/bin:$PATH
meson -v

5.依赖包

# runtime dependencies
sudo apt install ffmpeg libsdl2-2.0-0

# client build dependencies
sudo apt install make gcc git pkg-config  ninja-build \
                 libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavutil-dev \
                 libsdl2-dev

# server build dependencies
sudo apt install openjdk-8-jdk

但是,在安装过程会遇到很多,你明明安装了,但是它找不到这个包的问题。

 

 

所以,你要学会自学能力,找到这个包,如上图,libvadevice,libusb-1.0这两个包

sudo apt-get insatall libusb-1.0

类似 这种解决办法。

6python的版本问题


Ubuntu系统中已经安装了python3.6,在不卸载python3.6的情况下安装python3.7
 

sudo apt install python3.7

7.改变环境变量

我在安装了之后,检查python的版本之后还是3.6,并不是3.7。还需要改变环境变量

echo alias python=python3.7 >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

三scrcpy的搭建

meson x --buildtype release --strip -Db_lto=true

成功如下

The Meson build system
Version: 0.54.3
Source dir: /home/abc/scrcpy-1.14
Build dir: /home/abc/scrcpy-1.14/x
Build type: native build
Project name: scrcpy
Project version: 1.14
C compiler for the host machine: cc (gcc 7.5.0 "cc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0")
C linker for the host machine: cc ld.bfd 2.30
Host machine cpu family: x86_64
Host machine cpu: x86_64
Found pkg-config: /usr/bin/pkg-config (0.29.1)
Run-time dependency libavformat found: YES 57.83.100
Run-time dependency libavcodec found: YES 57.107.100
Run-time dependency libavutil found: YES 55.78.100
Run-time dependency sdl2 found: YES 2.0.8
Configuring config.h using configuration
Program ./scripts/build-wrapper.sh found: YES (/home/abc/scrcpy-1.14/server/./scripts/build-wrapper.sh)
Build targets in project: 3
 
Found ninja-1.8.2 at /usr/bin/ninj

四注意点

唯一需要提到一点的是,在编译时输入meson build之后,在生成的build文件下会有一个名为app的文件夹,需要将scrcpy-server压缩包(Release scrcpy v1.23 · Genymobile/scrcpy · GitHub:划到最下方就能看到)手动放入到该文件夹。

找到你下载的地方Release scrcpy v1.23 · Genymobile/scrcpy · GitHub

 

这个文件不要解压,一定要改名,改成scrcpy-server。

放到

sudo cp scrcpy-server /usr/local/share/scrcpy/ 

真正的编辑了scrcpy

ninja -Cx

成功如下


ninja: Entering directory `x'
[0/1] Generating scrcpy-server with a custom command
Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 7.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/6.3/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 1m 43s
25 actionable tasks: 25 executed

sudo ninja -Cx install

成功如下


ninja: Entering directory `x'
[0/2] Generating scrcpy-server with a custom command
(not invoking gradle, since we are root)
[1/2] Installing files.
Installing app/scrcpy to /usr/local/bin
Stripping target 'app/scrcpy' using strip.
Installing server/scrcpy-server to /usr/local/share/scrcpy
Installing /home/abc/scrcpy-1.14/app/scrcpy.1 to /usr/local/share/man/man1

多种实现方式

cd /scrcpy
./run x

cd /x/app
./scrcpy
scrcpy

手机的配置,请同学们参考其他博主

Scrcpy投屏出现Exception on thread Thread错误
使用scrcpy投屏时出现Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]等无法连接错误;

[server] ERROR: Exception on thread Thread[main,5,main]
[server] ERROR: The hardware encoder is not able to encode at the given definition.
[server] ERROR: Try with a lower definition:
[server] ERROR:     scrcpy -m 1024
android.media.MediaCodec$CodecException: Error 0xfffffc0e
    at android.media.MediaCodec.native_configure(Native Method)
    at android.media.MediaCodec.configure(MediaCodec.java:2023)
    at android.media.MediaCodec.configure(MediaCodec.java:1951)
    at com.genymobile.scrcpy.ScreenEncoder.configure(ScreenEncoder.java:167)
    at com.genymobile.scrcpy.ScreenEncoder.streamScreen(ScreenEncoder.java:68)
    at com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server.scrcpy(Server.java:34)
    at com.genymobile.scrcpy.Server.main(Server.java:163)
    at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.nativeFinishInit(Native Method)
    at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.main(RuntimeInit.java:359)
WARN: Device disconnected
原因为:手机不兼容 scrcpy 默认分辨率设置。
解决方法:
启动scrcpy时使用较低的分辨率。

scrcpy -m 1024

如果本文内容有帮助,期待一键三连哈~

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