QTimer类显示图片

本文介绍了如何使用QtCreator创建一个基本的应用程序,包含一个带有定时器的窗口,当点击开始按钮时,每秒切换显示不同路径下的图片,直到循环结束。同时展示了如何处理已弃用的API和控制定时器的行为。
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,pro

#-------------------------------------------------
#
# Project created by QtCreator 2024-01-09T08:32:25
#
#-------------------------------------------------

QT       += core gui

greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets

TARGET = QTimer
TEMPLATE = app

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which has been marked as deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0


SOURCES += \
        main.cpp \
        widget.cpp

HEADERS += \
        widget.h

FORMS += \
        widget.ui

widge.h

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H

#include <QWidget>
#include<QTimer>

#define TIMEOUT 1 * 1000

namespace Ui {
class Widget;
}

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    explicit Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();

private slots:
    void on_startButton_clicked();
    void timeoutSlot();


    void on_stopButton_clicked();

    void on_singleButton_clicked();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;

    QTimer *timer;
    int picId;
};

#endif // WIDGET_H

main.cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include <QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    Widget w;
    w.show();

    return a.exec();
}

widget,cpp

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent) :
    QWidget(parent),
    ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);

    timer = new QTimer;
    picId =2;

    QImage img;             //加載對象,下邊是路徑
    img.load("D:\\QTProject\\QtOnline\\1.jpg");

    ui->label->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(img));

    connect(timer,&QTimer::timeout,this,&Widget::timeoutSlot);
//定時器時間到,發出timeout信號

}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}

void Widget::on_startButton_clicked()
{
    timer->start(TIMEOUT);          //定時器開始運轉,一秒鐘發出一個信號
}

void Widget::timeoutSlot()
{
    QString path("D:\\QTProject\\QtOnline\\");
    path += QString::number(picId);
    path+=".jpg";

    QImage img;
    img.load(path);
    ui->label->setPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(img));
    picId++;
    if(5 ==picId)
    picId = 1 ;
}

void Widget::on_stopButton_clicked()
{
    timer->stop();
}

void Widget::on_singleButton_clicked()
{
    QTimer::singleShot(100,this,SLOT(timeoutSlot()));
}

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