mybatis查询实例

一对一查询：（每个账户对应用户信息）

从表Account

public class Account implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private Integer uid;
    private Double money;

    //一对一映射：从表实体应该包含一个主表实体的对象引用

    private User user;
}

mapper映射文件中resultMap高级映射（一对一）

<mapper namespace="com.itheima.dao.IAccountDao">
    <!-- 定义封装account和user的resultMap -->
    <resultMap id="accountUserMap" type="account">
        <id property="id" column="aid"></id>
        <result property="uid" column="uid"></result>
        <result property="money" column="money"></result>
        <!-- 一对一的关系映射：配置封装user的内容-->
        <association property="user" column="uid" javaType="user">
            <id property="id" column="id"></id>
            <result column="username" property="username"></result>
            <result column="address" property="address"></result>
            <result column="sex" property="sex"></result>
            <result column="birthday" property="birthday"></result>
        </association>
    </resultMap>

SQL语句

    <!-- 查询所有 -->
    <select id="findAll" resultMap="accountUserMap">
        select u.*,a.id as aid,a.uid,a.money from account a , user u where u.id = a.uid;
    </select>

    <!--查询所有账户同时包含用户名和地址信息-->
    <select id="findAllAccount" resultType="accountuser">
        select a.*,u.username,u.address from account a , user u where u.id = a.uid;
    </select>

测试查询所有

@Test
    public void testFindAll(){
        List<Account> accounts = accountDao.findAll();
        for(Account account : accounts){
            System.out.println("--------每个account的信息------------");
            System.out.println(account);
            System.out.println(account.getUser());
        }
    }

一对多查询：（每个用户的所有账户信息)

主表User

public class User implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String address;
    private String sex;
    private Date birthday;

    //一对多关系映射：主表实体应该包含从表实体的集合引用
    private List<Account> accounts;
}

mapper映射文件中resultMap高级映射（一对多）

<mapper namespace="com.itheima.dao.IUserDao">

    <!-- 定义User的resultMap-->
    <resultMap id="userAccountMap" type="user">
        <id property="id" column="id"></id>
        <result property="username" column="username"></result>
        <result property="address" column="address"></result>
        <result property="sex" column="sex"></result>
        <result property="birthday" column="birthday"></result>
        <!-- 配置user对象中accounts集合的映射 -->
       <collection property="accounts" ofType="account">    <!-- ofType若没有用别名，则使用全限定类名-->
            <id column="aid" property="id"></id>
            <result column="uid" property="uid"></result>
            <result column="money" property="money"></result>
        </collection>
    </resultMap>

SQL语句

  <!-- 查询所有 -->
    <select id="findAll" resultMap="userAccountMap">
        select * from user u left outer join account a on u.id = a.uid
    </select>

    <!-- 根据id查询用户 -->
    <select id="findById" parameterType="INT" resultType="user">
        select * from user where id = #{uid}
    </select>

测试查询所有

   @Test
    public void testFindAll(){
        List<User> users = userDao.findAll();
        for(User user : users){
            System.out.println("-----每个用户的信息------");
            System.out.println(user);
            System.out.println(user.getAccounts());
        }
    }