结构体入门

结构体入门

/*结构体*/
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
 //1,创建学生数据类型，
//自定义数据类型，一些类型集合组成的一个类型
//语法 struct 类型名称 {成员列表 }
struct Student
{
	//成员列表
	//姓名
	string name;
	//年龄
	int age;
	//分数
	int score;
}s3;
//2.通过学生类型创建具体学生
int main()
{
//2.1 struct Student s1
	struct Student s1;
	s1.name = "张三 ";
	s1.age = 18;
	s1.score = 100;
	cout << "姓名:" << s1.name << "年龄:" << s1.age << " 分数:" << s1.score << endl;
//2.2 struct Student s2={....}
	struct Student s2 = { "李四",19,80 };
	cout << "姓名:" << s2.name << "年龄:" << s2.age << " 分数:" << s2.score << endl;
//2.3在定义结构体时顺便创建结构体变量
	s3.name = "王五";
	s3.age = 20;
	s3.score = 60;
	cout << "姓名:" << s3.name << "年龄:" << s3.age << " 分数:" << s3.score << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}