要求:
有5名选手,选手A,B,C,D,E,10个评委对每一位选手打分,去除最高分,去除最低分,求平均
- 创建5名选手,放到vecror中
- 遍历vector容器,取出每个选手,执行for循环,把10个评分存到deque容器中
- sort算法遍历一遍,累加总分
- 获取平均分
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<deque>
#include<algorithm>
#include<ctime>
using namespace std;
class Person
{
public:
Person(string name, int score)
{
this->name = name;
this->m_Score = score;
}
string name;
int m_Score;
};
void createPerson(vector<Person>& v) {
string nameSeed = "ABCDE";
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
string name = "选手";
name += nameSeed[i];
int score = 0;
Person p(name, score);
//将创建的Person对象放入到容器中
v.push_back(p);
}
}
void setScore(vector<Person>& v) {
for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) {
//将评委打分加入deque中
deque<int>d;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
int score = rand() % 41 + 60; //60-100
d.push_back(score);
}
//先排序,在掐头去尾
sort(d.begin(), d.end());
d.pop_front();
d.pop_back();
//取平均分
int sum = 0;
for (deque<int>::iterator dit = d.begin(); dit != d.end(); dit++) {
sum += *dit; //累加评委的分数
}
int avg = sum / d.size();
//将平均分赋值给选手
it->m_Score = avg;
}
}
void showScore(vector<Person>& v) {
for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) {
cout << "姓名:" << it->name << "平均分:" << it->m_Score << endl;
}
}
int main() {
//随机数种子
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
//1. 创建5名选手
vector<Person>v;
createPerson(v);
//测试:
for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) {
cout << "姓名为:" << (*it).name << "分数为:" << (*it).m_Score << endl;
}
//2. 给5名选手打分
setScore(v);
//3. 显示最后得分
showScore(v);
system("pause");
return 0;
}