案例描述:
有五名选手ABCDE,10个评委分别对每一名选手打分,去除最高分,去除评委中最低分,取平均分。
实现步骤:
1.创建五名选手,放到vector中
2.遍历vector容器,取出来每一个选手,执行for循环,可以把10个评分打分存到deque容器中
3.sort算法对deque容器中分数排序,去除最高分和最低分
4.deque容器遍历一遍,累加总分
5.获取平均分
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<deque>
#include<iterator>
#include<list>
#include<algorithm> //标准算法头文件
#include<numeric>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<utility>
#include<fstream>
#include<string>
#include<ctime>
class Person {
public:
Person(string name,int score) {
this->m_Name = name;
this->m_Score = score;
}
string m_Name;
int m_Score;
};
//创建5名选手
void createPerson(vector<Person>&v) {
string nameSeed = "ABCDE";
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
string name = "选手";
name += nameSeed[i];
int score = 0;
Person p(name, score);
v.push_back(p);
}
}
//给5名选手打分
void setScore(vector<Person>& v) {
for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) {
//将评委的分数放入到deque中
deque<int>d;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
int score = rand() % 41 + 60;
d.push_back(score);
}
cout << it->m_Name<<" " << "打分: " << endl;
for (deque<int>::iterator dit = d.begin(); dit != d.end(); dit++) {
cout << *dit << " ";
}
cout << endl;
cout << "\n" << endl;
//排序
sort(d.begin(), d.end());
//去除最高分和最低分
d.pop_back();
d.pop_front();
//取平均分
int sum = 0;
for (deque<int>::iterator dit = d.begin(); dit != d.end(); dit++) {
sum += *dit;
}
int avg = sum / d.size();
//将平均分赋值给选手身上
it->m_Score = avg;
}
}
//显示最后得分
void showScore(vector<Person>& v) {
for (vector<Person>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) {
cout << "姓名:" << it->m_Name << " 平均分:" << it->m_Score << endl;
}
}
int main(int argc,char**argv) {
srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
//创建5名选手
vector<Person>v;
createPerson(v);
//给5名选手打分
setScore(v);
//显示最后得分
showScore(v);
system("pause");
return 0;
}