JAVAEWEB实现文件的上传案例

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 17:23:00 发布

代码敲上天.

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 17:23:00 发布

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文章标签： servlet tomcat web

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_52226803/article/details/116164846

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该博客展示了如何使用Servlet和JSP处理文件上传。Servlet处理POST请求，检查文件大小并保存到指定目录，同时返回上传状态。JSP页面包含文件上传表单，允许用户选择多个文件并提交。当文件大小超过限制时，Servlet会删除文件并显示错误消息；否则，将文件保存并显示上传成功的提示。

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Servlet页面

package com.demo;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.UUID;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Part;

@WebServlet("/fileUpload.do")
@MultipartConfig(location="D:\\",fileSizeThreshold=1024)
public class FileUploadServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private String getFilename(Part part)
	{
		String fname=null;
		String header=part.getHeader("content-disposition");
		fname=header.substring(header.lastIndexOf("=")+2,header.length()-1);
		fname=fname.substring(fname.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);
		fname=UUID.randomUUID()+"_"+fname;
		return fname;
	}
	private String getFilename1(Part part)
	{
		String fname=null;
		String header=part.getHeader("content-disposition");
		fname=header.substring(header.lastIndexOf("=")+2,header.length()-1);
		fname=fname.substring(fname.lastIndexOf("\\")+1);
		return fname;
	}
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
	}
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		String path =this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
		String mnumber=request.getParameter("mnumber");
		Part p=request.getPart("fileName");
		Part p1=request.getPart("fileName1");
		Part p2=request.getPart("fileName2");
		String message="";
		if(p.getSize()>1024*1024||p1.getSize()>1024*1024||p2.getSize()>1024*1024)
		{
			p.delete();
			p1.delete();
			p2.delete();
			message="文件太大，不能上传";
		}else
		{
			path=path+"\\member\\"+mnumber;
			File f=new File(path);
			if(!f.exists()) {
				f.mkdirs();
		}
		PrintWriter out =response.getWriter();
		String fname=getFilename(p);
		String fname1=getFilename(p1);
		String fname2=getFilename(p2);
		p1.write(path+"\\"+fname1);
		p.write(path+"\\"+fname);
		p2.write(path+"\\"+fname2);
		message="文件上传成功！";
		String fnamex2=getFilename1(p);
		String fnamex1=getFilename1(p);
		String fnamex=getFilename1(p);
		out.print(fnamex+message+"<br>");
		out.print(fnamex1+message+"<br>");
		out.print(fnamex2+message+"<br>");
		}
	}
}

JSP页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>上传文件</title>
</head>
<body>
${message }<br>
<form action="fileUpload.do" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
<table>
	<tr><td colspan="2" align="center">上传文件</td></tr>
	<tr>
	<td>文件名称1：</td>
	<td ><input type="file" name="fileName" size="30"></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
	<td>文件名称2：</td>
	<td ><input type="file" name="fileName1" size="30"></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
	<td>文件名称3：</td>
	<td ><input type="file" name="fileName2" size="30"></td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td align="right"><input type="submit" value="提交"></td>
		<td align="left"><input type="reset" value="重置"></td>
	</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

代码敲上天.

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JAVAEWEB实现文件的上传案例

Servlet页面package com.demo;import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.PrintWriter;import java.util.UUID;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.annotation.MultipartConfig;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServl
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