Python中使用socket进行交替通信

服务端代码

import socket

severname='127.0.0.1'  #服务端的IP地址
severport=8888    #端口号
severSocket=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)  #创建一个服务端

severSocket.bind((severname,severport))  #将服务端与刚刚的IP地址和端口号绑定在一起
severSocket.listen(1)  #开始监听消息
print("The sever is ready to receive")
conn,client_addr=severSocket.accept()  #获得连接的客户端的相关信息

while True:
    # 接收消息
    data = b''
    while True:
        data_s=conn.recv(1024)
        data=data+data_s
        if len(data_s) <= 1024:
            break
    if data==None:
        continue
    else:
        print('客户端发来的数据：',data.decode('utf-8'))
    if data.decode('utf-8')=='有内鬼，终止交易':
        conn.send('有内鬼，终止交易'.encode('utf-8'))
        break

    # 发送消息
    message=input()
    if message == None:
        continue
    conn.send(message.encode('utf-8'))
    print('消息已发送')

conn.close()
print('结束通信')

severSocket.close()
print('关机')

客户端代码

import socket

delientSocket=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM) #创建一个客户端

delientSocket.connect(('127.0.0.1',8888))  #客户端发出连接IP地址为127.0.0.1的主机中端口号为8888的服务端进程

while True:
    #发送消息
    message=input()
    if message == None:
        continue
    delientSocket.send(message.encode('utf-8'))
    print('消息已发送')

    #接收消息
    data=b''
    while True:
        data_s=delientSocket.recv(1024)
        data=data+data_s
        if len(data_s) <= 1024:
            break
    if data == None:
        continue
    else:
        print('服务端发来的数据：', data.decode('utf-8'))
    if data.decode('utf-8')=='有内鬼，终止交易':
        delientSocket.send('有内鬼，终止交易'.encode('utf-8'))
        break


delientSocket.close()
print('通信结束')

运行结果