Prism框架自定义区域适配器

自定义StackPanel控件作为ContentRegion容器接收器

        Prism官方提供的区域适配器有：ContentControlRegionAdapter，ItemControlRegionAdapter，SelectRegionAdapter，ComboBox，ListBox，Ribbon，TabControl，如果想在别的控件上定义区域则会引发异常。但实际上我们可以在任意控件上定义区域，以StackPanel为例，我们来进行自定义区域适配器的学习。

1.首先创建一个StackPanelRegionAdapter类，继承泛型接口RegionAdapterBase，实现接口，生成构造函数

public class StackPanelRegionAdapter : RegionAdapterBase<StackPanel>

2.生成区域函数直接返回new Region();

/// <summary>
/// 重写生成区域方法  直接返回new Region()即可
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
 protected override IRegion CreateRegion()
     {
        return new Region();
     }

3. 动态向stackpanel中添加控件

protected override void Adapt(IRegion region, StackPanel regionTarget)
        {

            region.Views.CollectionChanged += (s, e) =>
              {
                  if (e.Action == System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add)
                  {
                      foreach (FrameworkElement item in e.NewItems)
                      {
                          regionTarget.Children.Add(item);
                      }
                  }
              };
        }

4.App.xaml.cs中重写方法

 #region 自定义区域适配器引入项目
        protected override void ConfigureRegionAdapterMappings(RegionAdapterMappings regionAdapterMappings)
        {
            base.ConfigureRegionAdapterMappings(regionAdapterMappings);

            regionAdapterMappings.RegisterMapping(typeof(StackPanel),Container.Resolve<StackPanelRegionAdapter>());
        }
        #endregion

 5.完整项目代码如下：

StackPanelRegionAdapter.cs

using Prism.Regions;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;

namespace PrismApp
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 继承RegionAdapterBase类
    /// </summary>
    public class StackPanelRegionAdapter : RegionAdapterBase<StackPanel>
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 构造函数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="regionBehaviorFactory"></param>
        public StackPanelRegionAdapter(IRegionBehaviorFactory regionBehaviorFactory) : base(regionBehaviorFactory)
        {

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重写适配器方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="region"></param>
        /// <param name="regionTarget"></param>
        protected override void Adapt(IRegion region, StackPanel regionTarget)
        {

            region.Views.CollectionChanged += (s, e) =>
              {
                  if (e.Action == System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add)
                  {
                      foreach (FrameworkElement item in e.NewItems)
                      {
                          regionTarget.Children.Add(item);
                      }
                  }
              };
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 重写生成区域方法  直接返回new Region()即可
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        protected override IRegion CreateRegion()
        {
            return new Region();
        }
    }
}