4.使用注解进行SpringMVC开发

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-14 14:07:50 发布

陆源东

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-14 14:07:50 发布

阅读量61

点赞数

分类专栏： SpringMVC

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_53509974/article/details/118446867

版权

SpringMVC 专栏收录该内容

17 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

4.使用注解进行SpringMVC开发

0.在Project Structure添加jar

1.配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--为springmvc配置DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--spring配置文件-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动级别-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

2.配置spring配置文件：springmvc-servlet.xml (之后所有的配置都在这个文件上)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--自动扫描包，让指定包下的注解生效，由IOC统一管理-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.liu.controller"/>
    <!--让SrpingMVC不处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--注解配置 处理器映射器域处理器适配器-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

3.注解实现Controller

package com.liu.controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@Controller  //Controller注解直接在spring中配置了bean
@RequestMapping("/HelloController") //父级路径
public class TestController{
    @RequestMapping("/hello")  //子路径
    public String hello(Model model) {
        //封装数据
        model.addAttribute("msg","Hello,SpringMVC");
        return "hello";  //返回视图名字
    }
}

4.视图层

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
${msg}
</body>
</html>

陆源东

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
4.使用注解进行SpringMVC开发

4.使用注解进行SpringMVC开发0.在Project Structure添加jar1.配置web.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http:/
复制链接

扫一扫