List集合和Set集合的排序：Collections工具类

Collections.sort(List);只能传List集合

例1：

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

public class Test{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
       List<String> list = new ArrayList();
       list.add("abf");
       list.add("abb");
       list.add("abg");
       list.add("aba");
       Collections.sort(list);
       for(String data:list){
           System.out.println(data);
       }
    }
}

例2：

List中有自定义类的对象时，需要自定义类继承Comparable接口重写CompareTo()方法或创建比较器类Compartor。

import java.util.*;

public class Test{
    private static Object StudentComparator;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Student> list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new Student(100));
        list.add(new Student(10));
        list.add(new Student(30));
        Collections.sort(list,new StudentComparator());
        for(Student s:list){
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
}
class Student{
    int age;
    public Student(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.age+" ";
    }
}
class StudentComparator implements Comparator<Student>{//比较器，也可以使用匿名内部类
    public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
        return o1.age-o2.age;
    }
}

例3：

对Set集合的排序可以通过构造方法将Set转换成List再排序。

import java.util.*;

public class Test{
    private static Object StudentComparator;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Set<Student> set= new HashSet();
        set.add(new Student(100));
        set.add(new Student(10));
        set.add(new Student(30));
        List<Student> list = new ArrayList(set);//转换
        Collections.sort(list);
        for(Student s:list){
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
}
class Student implements Comparable<Student>{
    int age;
    public Student(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return this.age+" ";
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(Student o) {
        return this.age-o.age;
    }
}