linux 启动 dmesg

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[    0.000000] Linux version 5.2.0-licheepi-nano (lmx@shavi) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #3 Mon Apr 15 16:11:22 CST 2024
[    0.000000] CPU: ARM926EJ-S [41069265] revision 5 (ARMv5TEJ), cr=0005317f
[    0.000000] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
[    0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lichee Pi Nano
[    0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writeback
[    0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 16384
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 128 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 0 pages reserved
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 16384 pages, LIFO batch:3
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 16256
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: load mmc 0:1 0x80008000 zImage; load mmcconsole==ttyS0,115200 panic=5 rootwait root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 earlyprintk rw
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.000000] Memory: 55180K/65536K available (6144K kernel code, 241K rwdata, 1448K rodata, 1024K init, 231K bss, 10356K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 0K highmem)
[    0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[    0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x254/0x42c with crng_init=0
[    0.000046] sched_clock: 32 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 89478484971ns
[    0.000124] clocksource: timer: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 79635851949 ns
[    0.000662] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.001273] printk: console [tty0] enabled
[    0.001360] Calibrating delay loop... 203.16 BogoMIPS (lpj=1015808)
[    0.070267] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.070706] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.070775] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.072426] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.074407] Setting up static identity map for 0x80100000 - 0x80100058
[    0.076712] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.083666] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[    0.083818] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes)
[    0.084155] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.086165] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.087939] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[    0.090019] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.139870] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.140484] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.140727] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.140965] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.141488] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.141566] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    0.142163] Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.
[    0.144014] clocksource: Switched to clocksource timer
[    0.173232] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.174980] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.175162] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.175266] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.175352] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
[    0.175674] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.175794] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.176375] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.177808] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
[    0.179983] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    0.180589] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=14 bucket_order=0
[    0.207309] Key type asymmetric registered
[    0.207417] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    0.207627] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 252)
[    0.207712] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[    0.207760] io scheduler kyber registered
[    0.209801] sun4i-usb-phy 1c13400.phy: Couldn't request ID GPIO
[    0.220331] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: initialized sunXi PIO driver
[    0.403473] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[    0.409223] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pe not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.431277] 1c25000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x1c25000 (irq = 22, base_baud = 6250000) is a 16550A
[    0.815000] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
[    0.823312] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pd not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.842568] SCSI Media Changer driver v0.25
[    0.848380] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    0.855101] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[    0.860691] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[    0.867064] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
[    0.872785] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    0.880330] i2c /dev entries driver
[    0.887882] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pf not found, using dummy regulator
[    0.925902] sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: initialized, max. request size: 16384 KB
[    0.935468] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[    0.941115] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[    0.963052] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[    0.970272] Segment Routing with IPv6
[    0.974365] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
[    0.982157] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    0.986918] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    0.993955] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    1.009996] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pd not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.021512] sun4i-backend 1e60000.display-backend: Couldn't find matching frontend, frontend features disabled
[    1.032473] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1e60000.display-backend (ops 0xc0737ef4)
[    1.041611] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1c0c000.lcd-controller (ops 0xc0736b4c)
[    1.049486] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).
[    1.056198] [drm] No driver support for vblank timestamp query.
[    1.063939] [drm] Initialized sun4i-drm 1.0.0 20150629 for display-engine on minor 0
[    1.105866] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable
[    1.108124] mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 0001
[    1.111541] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 USD 29.1 GiB
[    1.114334]  mmcblk0: p1 p2
[    1.122176] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x34
[    1.191931] sun4i-drm display-engine: fb0: sun4i-drmdrmfb frame buffer device
[    1.213573] usb_phy_generic usb_phy_generic.0.auto: usb_phy_generic.0.auto supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator
[    1.245015] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: MUSB HDRC host driver
[    1.263951] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    1.287611] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    1.298372] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    1.311732] ALSA device list:
[    1.321475]   #0: Loopback 1
[    1.482889] random: fast init done
[    1.596210] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): recovery complete
[    1.610697] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[    1.631545] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) on device 179:2.
[    1.659435] devtmpfs: mounted
[    1.673393] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
[    1.684329] Run /sbin/init as init process
[    2.419289] systemd[1]: System time before build time, advancing clock.
[    2.461320] systemd[1]: Failed to look up module alias 'autofs4': Function not implemented
[    2.496175] cgroup2: Unknown parameter 'memory_recursiveprot'
[    2.558576] systemd[1]: systemd 247.3-7+deb11u1 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +ZSTD +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD +IDN2 -IDN +PCRE2 default-hierarchy=unified)
[    2.615260] systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm.
[    2.667371] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <Planck-Pi>.
[    5.275579] systemd-fstab-generator[81]: Ignoring "noauto" for root device
[    7.566373] systemd[1]: Queued start job for default target Graphical Interface.
[    7.594382] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    7.614407] systemd[1]: system-getty.slice: unit configures an IP firewall, but the local system does not support BPF/cgroup firewalling.
[    7.645489] systemd[1]: (This warning is only shown for the first unit using IP firewalling.)
[    7.671108] systemd[1]: Created slice system-getty.slice.
[    7.715216] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    7.738290] systemd[1]: Created slice system-modprobe.slice.
[    7.795169] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    7.818438] systemd[1]: Created slice system-serial\x2dgetty.slice.
[    7.877408] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.
[    7.926469] systemd[1]: Started Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch.
[    7.986357] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
[    8.046299] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point being skipped.
[    8.080749] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.
[    8.137364] systemd[1]: Reached target Paths.
[    8.185801] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
[    8.235547] systemd[1]: Reached target Slices.
[    8.280328] systemd[1]: Listening on Syslog Socket.
[    8.327887] systemd[1]: Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.
[    8.386652] systemd[1]: Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
[    8.504160] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Journal Audit Socket being skipped.
[    8.529849] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
[    8.588310] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket.
[    8.641054] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket.
[    8.687756] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
[    8.738565] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Huge Pages File System being skipped.
[    8.763643] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in POSIX Message Queue File System being skipped.
[    8.800100] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Debug File System...
[    8.869011] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Kernel Trace File System being skipped.
[    8.914524] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Create list of static device nodes for the current kernel being skipped.
[    8.976961] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module configfs...
[    9.078913] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module drm...
[    9.176804] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module fuse...
[    9.257230] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Set Up Additional Binary Formats being skipped.
[    9.281531] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in File System Check on Root Device being skipped.
[    9.319186] systemd[1]: Starting Journal Service...
[    9.421867] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules...
[    9.547644] systemd[1]: Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems...
[    9.698578] systemd[1]: Starting Coldplug All udev Devices...
[    9.971171] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Debug File System.
[   10.098182] systemd[1]: modprobe@configfs.service: Succeeded.
[   10.224779] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module configfs.
[   10.562892] systemd[1]: modprobe@drm.service: Succeeded.
[   10.704625] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module drm.
[   10.851704] systemd[1]: modprobe@fuse.service: Succeeded.
[   10.892286] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
[   11.001025] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module fuse.
[   11.144779] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Modules.
[   11.217220] systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.
[   12.998814] systemd-journald[95]: Received client request to flush runtime journal.
[   13.152749] systemd-journald[95]: File /var/log/journal/644157b7b992499faba7d1b871fc9c1d/system.journal corrupted or uncleanly shut down, renaming and replacing.
[   14.895391] Adding 1023996k swap on /opt/images/swap.  Priority:-2 extents:30 across:3440636k SS
[   45.375096] random: crng init done
[   45.385037] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[   47.967967] proc: Bad value for 'hidepid'
[   48.435921] using random self ethernet address
[   48.446792] using random host ethernet address
[   48.749520] usb0: HOST MAC 2a:93:6f:8a:2f:40
[   48.760177] usb0: MAC 0e:32:d0:bc:4e:1b
[   49.121904] configfs-gadget gadget: high-speed config #1: c
  1. [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0:表示Linux系统正在物理CPU 0上启动。

  2. [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.2.0-licheepi-nano (lmx@shavi) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #3 Mon Apr 15 16:11:22 CST 2024:显示了Linux内核的版本号(5.2.0-licheepi-nano),编译者(lmx@shavi),使用的编译器版本(gcc 7.2.1),编译日期和时间。

  3. [ 0.000000] CPU: ARM926EJ-S [41069265] revision 5 (ARMv5TEJ), cr=0005317f:显示了CPU的型号(ARM926EJ-S),CPU的ID和修订版本。

  4. [ 0.000000] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache:说明CPU拥有VIVT(全虚拟索引,虚拟标签)数据缓存和指令缓存。

  5. [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lichee Pi Nano:表明使用的是Lichee Pi Nano开发板。

  6. [ 0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writeback:内存策略是数据缓存写回。

  7. [ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 16384:节点0上总共有16384个页面。

  8. [ 0.000000] ... Normal zone: 128 pages used for memmap ...:正常区域有128页用于内存映射。

  9. [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768:每个CPU的分配策略。

  10. [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 16256:构建了1个zonelist,启用了移动分组,总共16256页。

  11. [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: ...:内核命令行参数,包含了启动时的配置信息。

  12. [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: ...[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: ...:分别显示了目录项缓存和inode缓存的哈希表条目数。

  13. [ 0.000000] Memory: ... available:显示了系统的内存使用情况。

  14. [ 0.000000] SLUB: ...:显示了Simplified LInux Memory Allocator(简化的Linux内存分配器)的配置。

  15. [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: ...:显示了中断请求(IRQ)的数量。

  16. [ 0.000046] random: ...:随机数生成器的初始化。

  17. [ 0.000124] sched_clock: ...:调度时钟的配置。

  18. [ 0.000662] Console: ...:控制台的配置。

  19. [ 0.001273] printk: ...:打印内核消息的配置。

  20. [ 0.001360] Calibrating delay loop...:校准延迟循环,用于测量处理器的性能。

  21. [ 0.070267] pid_max: ...:进程ID的最大值。

  22. [ 0.070706] Mount-cache hash table entries: ...[ 0.070775] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: ...:挂载缓存和挂载点缓存的哈希表条目数。

  23. [ 0.072426] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok:测试CPU写缓冲的一致性,结果为正常。

  24. [ 0.074407] Setting up static identity map for ...:设置静态身份映射。

  25. [ 0.076712] devtmpfs: initialized:初始化了devtmpfs,一个用于临时设备文件的内存文件系统。

  26. [ 0.083666] clocksource: jiffies: ...:jiffies时钟源的配置。

  27. [ 0.083818] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes):futex(Fast Userspace MuTeX)是Linux内核中用于进程间同步的一种机制,这里显示了futex哈希表的条目数和分配的内存。

  28. [ 0.084155] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem:初始化了引脚控制核心子系统,用于管理CPU引脚的配置。

  29. [ 0.086165] NET: Registered protocol family 16:注册了协议族16,通常代表IPv6协议。

  30. [ 0.087939] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations:为原子一致性分配预先分配了256KiB的DMA(Direct Memory Access)内存池。

  31. [ 0.090019] cpuidle: using governor menu:CPU空闲时使用menu管理器,这是一种CPU空闲状态管理策略。

  32. [ 0.139870] SCSI subsystem initialized:SCSI(Small Computer System Interface)子系统已初始化,这是用于连接存储设备的接口。

  33. [ 0.140484] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs:usbcore模块注册了新的接口驱动usbfs,用于USB文件系统。

  34. [ 0.140727] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub:usbcore模块注册了hub接口驱动,用于管理USB集线器。

  35. [ 0.140965] usbcore: registered new device driver usb:usbcore模块注册了新的设备驱动usb,用于管理USB设备。

  36. [ 0.141488] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered:LinuxPPS API版本1已注册,用于提供精确的时间戳。

  37. [ 0.141566] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright ...:显示了pps_core软件的版本信息和版权声明。

  38. [ 0.142163] Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.:高级Linux声音架构(ALSA)驱动已初始化。

  39. [ 0.144014] clocksource: Switched to clocksource timer:时钟源切换到了timer时钟源。

  40. [ 0.173232] NET: Registered protocol family 2:注册了协议族2,通常代表IPv4协议。

  41. [ 0.174980] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: ...:TCP监听端口地址哈希表的条目数。

  42. [ 0.175162] TCP established hash table entries: ...:TCP已建立连接的哈希表条目数。

  43. [ 0.175266] TCP bind hash table entries: ...:TCP绑定的哈希表条目数。

  44. [ 0.175352] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024):配置了TCP的哈希表,已建立连接和绑定各1024条目。

  45. [ 0.175674] UDP hash table entries: ...:UDP哈希表的条目数。

  46. [ 0.175794] UDP-Lite hash table entries: ...:UDP-Lite哈希表的条目数。

  47. [ 0.176375] NET: Registered protocol family 1:注册了协议族1,通常代表UNIX套接字。

  48. [ 0.177808] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision):NetWinder浮点仿真器版本0.97(双精度)。

  49. [ 0.179983] Initialise system trusted keyrings:初始化系统信任的密钥环。

  50. [ 0.180589] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=14 bucket_order=0:workingset内存管理参数的配置。

  51. [ 0.207309] Key type asymmetric registered:注册了非对称密钥类型。

  52. [ 0.207417] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered:注册了x509非对称密钥解析器。

  53. [ 0.207627] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 252):加载了SCSI通用块层驱动(bsg)版本0.4。

  54. [ 0.207712] io scheduler mq-deadline registered:注册了I/O调度器mq-deadline。

  55. [ 0.207760] io scheduler kyber registered:注册了I/O调度器kyber。

  56. [ 0.209801] sun4i-usb-phy 1c13400.phy: Couldn't request ID GPIO:尝试请求sun4i-usb-phy的ID GPIO失败,这可能是由于GPIO资源冲突或错误配置。

  57. [ 0.220331] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: initialized sunXi PIO driver:初始化了sunXi平台的PIO(并行I/O)驱动。

  58. [ 0.403473] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled:串行端口使用8250/16550驱动,共有8个端口,且IRQ共享被禁用。

  59. [ 0.409223] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pe not found, using dummy regulator:无法找到1c20800.pinctrl的电源供应vcc-pe,使用虚拟调节器代替。

  60. [ 0.431277] 1c25000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x1c25000 (irq = 22, base_baud = 6250000) is a 16550A:在地址1c25000处初始化了串行端口ttyS0,使用的是16550A类型的串行控制器。

  61. [ 0.815000] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled:启用了ttyS0作为控制台的输出。

  62. [ 0.823312] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pd not found, using dummy regulator:再次提到无法找到电源供应vcc-pd,使用虚拟调节器。

  63. [ 0.842568] SCSI Media Changer driver v0.25:加载了版本为0.25的SCSI媒体更换器驱动。

  64. [ 0.848380] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver:加载了增强型USB 2.0主机控制器驱动。

  65. [ 0.855101] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver:加载了EHCI的通用平台驱动。

  66. [ 0.860691] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver:加载了USB 1.1开放主机控制器驱动。

  67. [ 0.867064] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver:加载了OHCI的通用平台驱动。

  68. [ 0.872785] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage:usbcore模块注册了新的接口驱动usb-storage,用于USB存储设备。

  69. [ 0.880330] i2c /dev entries driver:加载了I2C设备的/dev入口驱动。

  70. [ 0.887882] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pf not found, using dummy regulator:无法找到电源供应vcc-pf,使用虚拟调节器。

  71. [ 0.925902] sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: initialized, max. request size: 16384 KB:初始化了sunxi平台的MMC设备,最大请求大小为16384KB。

  72. [ 0.935468] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid:usbcore模块注册了新的接口驱动usbhid,用于USB人机接口设备。

  73. [ 0.941115] usbhid: USB HID core driver:加载了USB HID核心驱动。

  74. [ 0.963052] NET: Registered protocol family 10:注册了协议族10,通常与网络协议有关。

  75. [ 0.970272] Segment Routing with IPv6:支持IPv6的分段路由。

  76. [ 0.974365] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver:加载了支持IPv6、IPv4以及MPLS over IPv4隧道的驱动。

  77. [ 0.982157] NET: Registered protocol family 17:注册了协议族17,通常与网络协议有关。

  78. [ 0.986918] Key type dns_resolver registered:注册了DNS解析器的密钥类型。

  79. [ 0.993955] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates:正在加载编译进内核的X.509证书。

  80. [ 1.009996] suniv-f1c100s-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: 1c20800.pinctrl supply vcc-pd not found, using dummy regulator:第三次提到无法找到电源供应vcc-pd,使用虚拟调节器。

  81. [ 1.021512] sun4i-backend 1e60000.display-backend: Couldn't find matching frontend, frontend features disabled:无法找到匹配的显示前端,禁用了前端特性。

  82. [ 1.032473] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1e60000.display-backend (ops 0xc0737ef4):sun4i-drm显示引擎绑定了1e60000.display-backend,ops是操作函数的地址。

  83. [ 1.041611] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1c0c000.lcd-controller (ops 0xc0736b4c):sun4i-drm显示引擎绑定了1c0c000.lcd-controller,同样ops是操作函数的地址。

  84. [ 1.049486] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).:显示子系统支持vblank时间戳缓存的修订版2,这是一个显示刷新率相关的功能。

  85. [ 1.056198] [drm] No driver support for vblank timestamp query.:没有驱动支持vblank时间戳查询。

  86. [ 1.063939] [drm] Initialized sun4i-drm 1.0.0 20150629 for display-engine on minor 0:初始化了sun4i-drm驱动版本1.0.0,日期为20150629,用于display-engine,minor是设备号的辅助编号。

  87. [ 1.105866] mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch, assuming write-enable:mmc0主机不支持读取只读开关,假定为写入启用状态。

  88. [ 1.108124] mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 0001:在地址0001检测到新的高速SDHC卡。

  89. [ 1.111541] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 USD 29.1 GiB:mmcblk0设备代表mmc0的SD卡,容量为29.1GiB。

  90. [ 1.114334] mmcblk0: p1 p2:显示mmcblk0设备有两个分区p1和p2。

  91. [ 1.122176] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x34:控制台切换到60x34的彩色帧缓冲设备。

  92. [ 1.191931] sun4i-drm display-engine: fb0: sun4i-drmdrmfb frame buffer device:sun4i-drm显示引擎使用fb0作为帧缓冲设备。

  93. [ 1.213573] usb_phy_generic usb_phy_generic.0.auto: usb_phy_generic.0.auto supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator:无法找到usb_phy_generic的电源供应vcc,使用虚拟调节器。

  94. [ 1.245015] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: MUSB HDRC host driver:加载了MUSB HDRC主机控制器驱动。

  95. [ 1.263951] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1:注册了新的USB总线,分配了总线号1。

  96. [ 1.287611] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found:在1-0:1.0处发现USB集线器。

  97. [ 1.298372] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected:检测到1-0:1.0集线器有1个端口。

  98. [ 1.311732] ALSA device list::开始列出ALSA(高级Linux声音架构)设备列表。

  99. [ 1.321475] #0: Loopback 1:列出了ALSA设备列表中的一个设备,Loopback 1,即回环设备。

  100. [ 1.482889] random: fast init done:随机数生成器快速初始化完成。

  101. [ 1.596210] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): recovery complete:EXT4文件系统(mmcblk0p2)的恢复完成。

  102. [ 1.610697] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null):以有序数据模式挂载了EXT4文件系统,没有使用额外选项。

  103. [ 1.631545] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) on device 179:2.:虚拟文件系统(VFS)在设备179:2上挂载了根文件系统(ext4)。

  104. [ 1.659435] devtmpfs: mounted:挂载了devtmpfs,一个用于临时设备文件的内存文件系统。

  105. [ 1.673393] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K:释放了未使用的内核内存1024K。

  106. [ 1.684329] Run /sbin/init as init process:运行/sbin/init作为初始化进程。

  107. [ 2.419289] systemd[1]: System time before build time, advancing clock.:系统时间早于构建时间,正在调整时钟。

  108. [ 2.461320] systemd[1]: Failed to look up module alias 'autofs4': Function not implemented:systemd尝试查找模块别名’autofs4’失败,因为功能未实现。

  109. [ 2.496175] cgroup2: Unknown parameter 'memory_recursiveprot':cgroup2遇到了未知参数’memory_recursiveprot’。

  110. [ 2.558576] systemd[1]: systemd 247.3-7+deb11u1 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +ZSTD +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD +IDN2 -IDN +PCRE2 default-hierarchy=unified):systemd版本247.3-7+deb11u1正在系统模式下运行,列出了支持的特性和默认的层级结构。

  111. [ 2.615260] systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm.:systemd检测到系统架构为ARM。

  112. [ 2.667371] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <Planck-Pi>.:systemd设置了系统的主机名为Planck-Pi。

  113. [ 5.275579] systemd-fstab-generator[81]: Ignoring "noauto" for root device:systemd的fstab生成器忽略了根设备的"noauto"选项,意味着根设备将被自动挂载。

  114. [ 7.566373] systemd[1]: Queued start job for default target Graphical Interface.:systemd为默认目标(图形界面)排队了一个启动任务。

  115. [ 7.594382] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read):系统在使用未初始化的urandom源进行了读取操作(读取了16字节)。

  116. [ 7.614407] systemd[1]: system-getty.slice: unit configures an IP firewall, but the local system does not support BPF/cgroup firewalling.:systemd报告system-getty.slice单元配置了IP防火墙,但本地系统不支持BPF/cgroup防火墙。

  117. [ 7.645489] systemd[1]: (This warning is only shown for the first unit using IP firewalling.):systemd警告说,这个警告只会对第一个使用IP防火墙的单元显示一次。

  118. [ 7.671108] systemd[1]: Created slice system-getty.slice.:systemd创建了system-getty.slice,这是一个用于管理getty进程的slice。

  119. [ 7.715216] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read):再次报告了使用未初始化的urandom源进行读取。

  120. [ 7.738290] systemd[1]: Created slice system-modprobe.slice.:systemd创建了system-modprobe.slice,用于管理modprobe进程的slice。

  121. [ 7.795169] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read):又一次报告了使用未初始化的urandom源进行读取。

  122. [ 7.818438] systemd[1]: Created slice system-serial\x2dgetty.slice.:systemd创建了用于串行控制台的system-serial-getty.slice。

  123. [ 7.877408] systemd[1]: Created slice User and Session Slice.:systemd创建了用户和会话的slice。

  124. [ 7.926469] systemd[1]: Started Dispatch Password Requests to Console Directory Watch.:systemd启动了将密码请求分派到控制台目录监视的服务。

  125. [ 7.986357] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.:systemd启动了将密码请求转发到wall目录监视的服务。

  126. [ 8.046299] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point being skipped.:条件检查导致任意可执行文件格式文件系统自动挂载点被跳过。

  127. [ 8.080749] systemd[1]: Reached target Local Encrypted Volumes.:systemd达到了本地加密卷的目标。

  128. [ 8.137364] systemd[1]: Reached target Paths.:systemd达到了路径的目标。

  129. [ 8.185801] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.:systemd达到了远程文件系统的目标。

  130. [ 8.235547] systemd[1]: Reached target Slices.:systemd达到了slices的目标。

  131. [ 8.280328] systemd[1]: Listening on Syslog Socket.:systemd正在监听系统日志套接字。

  132. [ 8.327887] systemd[1]: Listening on fsck to fsckd communication Socket.:systemd正在监听fsck到fsckd通信的套接字。

  133. [ 8.386652] systemd[1]: Listening on initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.:systemd正在监听initctl兼容性命名管道。

  134. [ 8.504160] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Journal Audit Socket being skipped.:条件检查导致日志审计套接字被跳过。

  135. [ 8.529849] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).:systemd正在监听日志套接字(/dev/log)。

  136. [ 8.588310] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket.:systemd正在监听另一个日志套接字。

  137. [ 8.641054] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Control Socket.:systemd正在监听udev控制套接字。

  138. [ 8.687756] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.:systemd正在监听udev内核套接字。

  139. [ 8.738565] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Huge Pages File System being skipped.:条件检查导致大页文件系统被跳过。

  140. [ 8.763643] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in POSIX Message Queue File System being skipped.:条件检查导致POSIX消息队列文件系统被跳过。

  141. [ 8.800100] systemd[1]: Mounting Kernel Debug File System...:systemd开始挂载内核调试文件系统。

  142. [ 8.869011] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Kernel Trace File System being skipped.:条件检查导致内核跟踪文件系统被跳过。

  143. [ 8.914524] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Create list of static device nodes for the current kernel being skipped.:条件检查导致为当前内核创建静态设备节点列表的操作被跳过。

  144. [ 8.976961] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module configfs...:systemd开始加载内核模块configfs。

  145. [ 9.078913] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module drm...:systemd开始加载内核模块drm。

  146. [ 9.176804] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Module fuse...:systemd开始加载内核模块fuse。

  147. [ 9.257230] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in Set Up Additional Binary Formats being skipped.:条件检查导致设置附加二进制格式的操作被跳过。

  148. [ 9.281531] systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in File System Check on Root Device being skipped.:条件检查导致根设备上的文件系统检查被跳过。

  149. [ 9.319186] systemd[1]: Starting Journal Service...:systemd开始启动日志服务。

  150. [ 9.421867] systemd[1]: Starting Load Kernel Modules...:systemd开始加载内核模块。

  151. [ 9.547644] systemd[1]: Starting Remount Root and Kernel File Systems...:systemd开始重新挂载根和内核文件系统。

  152. [ 9.698578] systemd[1]: Starting Coldplug All udev Devices...:systemd开始对所有udev设备进行冷插操作。

  153. [ 9.971171] systemd[1]: Mounted Kernel Debug File System.:systemd挂载了内核调试文件系统。

  154. [ 10.098182] systemd[1]: modprobe@configfs.service: Succeeded.:systemd报告modprobe@configfs.service加载成功。

  155. [ 10.224779] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module configfs.:systemd完成了加载内核模块configfs。

  156. [ 10.562892] systemd[1]: modprobe@drm.service: Succeeded.:systemd报告modprobe@drm.service加载成功。

  157. [ 10.704625] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module drm.:systemd完成了加载内核模块drm。

  158. [ 10.851704] systemd[1]: modprobe@fuse.service: Succeeded.:systemd报告modprobe@fuse.service加载成功。

  159. [ 10.892286] EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p2): re-mounted. Opts: (null):EXT4文件系统(mmcblk0p2)被重新挂载,没有使用额外的挂载选项。

  160. [ 11.001025] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Module fuse.:systemd完成了加载内核模块fuse。

  161. [ 11.144779] systemd[1]: Finished Load Kernel Modules.:systemd完成了加载所有内核模块。

  162. [ 11.217220] systemd[1]: Started Journal Service.:systemd启动了日志服务。

  163. [ 12.998814] systemd-journald[95]: Received client request to flush runtime journal.:systemd-journald接收到客户端请求,要求刷新运行时日志。

  164. [ 13.152749] systemd-journald[95]: File /var/log/journal/644157b7b992499faba7d1b871fc9c1d/system.journal corrupted or uncleanly shut down, renaming and replacing.:systemd-journald报告/var/log/journal中的system.journal文件损坏或未正常关闭,将重命名并替换。

  165. [ 14.895391] Adding 1023996k swap on /opt/images/swap. Priority:-2 extents:30 across:3440636k SS:在/opt/images/swap上添加了1023996k的交换空间。优先级:-2,扩展区30,跨3440636k的SS。

  166. [ 45.375096] random: crng init done:报告加密随机数生成器(crng)初始化完成。

  167. [ 45.385037] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting:报告由于速率限制,错过了7个urandom警告。

  168. [ 47.967967] proc: Bad value for 'hidepid':proc文件系统配置错误,'hidepid’的值不正确。

  169. [ 48.435921] using random self ethernet address:使用随机的本地以太网地址。

  170. [ 48.446792] using random host ethernet address:使用随机的主机以太网地址。

  171. [ 48.749520] usb0: HOST MAC 2a:93:6f:8a:2f:40:usb0设备使用主机MAC地址2a:93:6f:8a:2f:40。

  172. [ 48.760177] usb0: MAC 0e:32:d0:bc:4e:1b:usb0设备使用MAC地址0e:32:d0:bc:4e:1b。

  173. [ 49.121904] configfs-gadget gadget: high-speed config #1: c:configfs-gadget配置了高速配置#1。

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