思科模拟器——三层交换上的OSPF

配置交换机3

Switch>enable

Switch#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#no logging console

Switch(config)#vlan 10

Switch(config-vlan)#interface vlan 10 //创建VLAN虚接口

Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0

Switch(config-if)#interface fa0/1

Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10

Switch(config-if)#interface fa0/24

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#no switchport //交换模式改成路由模式

Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#ip routing //启用路由功能

Switch(config)#router ospf 1

Switch(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 1

Switch(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 1

Switch(config-router)#redistribute connected //将直连链路发布到LSDB中

配置路由器R1

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#no logging console

Router(config)#hostname R1

R1(config)#interface fa0/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#interface fa0/1

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no shutdown

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#router ospf 1

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 1

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

配置路由器R2

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#no logging console

Router(config)#hostname R2

R2(config)#interface fa0/0

R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#interface fa0/1

R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shutdown

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#router ospf 1

R2(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

R2(config-router)#network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 area 2

配置路由器R3

Router>enable

Router#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#no logging console

Router(config)#hostname R3

R3(config)#interface fa0/0

R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no shutdown

R3(config-if)#interface fa0/1

R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.50.254 255.255.255.0

R3(config-if)#no shutdown

R3(config-if)#exit

R3(config)#router ospf 1

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.40.0 0.0.0.255 area 2

R3(config-router)#network 192.168.50.0 0.0.0.255 area 2

结论：两台PC机可以相互ping通