下载和上传也是一样的,都要先配置xml,同上传配置xml一样。
所以就职写代码
1.创建Upload类(在com.xiao包下)
package com.xiao.controller;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Random;
@Controller
public class Upload {
// 下载
@RequestMapping("/download")
public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download(@RequestParam("fileName")String fileName,HttpServletRequest req) throws IOException {
String downloadPath = req.getServletContext().getRealPath("/download/");
// 实例化fileName
File f = new File(downloadPath + fileName);
// 转换格式
String newName = new String(fileName.getBytes("utf-8"), "iso8859-1");
// 转流
HttpHeaders http = new HttpHeaders();
http.setContentDispositionFormData("attachment",newName);
http.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM);
return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(f),http, HttpStatus.CREATED);
}
}
2.jsp页面
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>$Title$</title>
</head>
<body
<a href="download?fileName=a.jpg">下载图片</a>
<a href="download/新建文件夹.zip">下载</a>
</body>
</html>
3.在web下创建download文件夹,把要下载的图片和文件放在download文件夹下
如果出现找不到文件的情况,解决方法在上传文章中
- 运行效果