蓝桥杯PCF8591的使用-AD

蓝桥杯芯片手册：阿里云盘分享

main.c：

#include <STC15F2K60S2.H>
#include "SwitchHC573.h"
#include "iic.h"

unsigned char Daun[18]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0x88,0x83,0xc6,0xa1,0x86,0x8e,0xbf,0x7f};//无点
unsigned char DaunDot[10]={0x40,0x79,0x24,0x30,0x19,0x12,0x02,0x78,0x00,0x10};//0-9//含小数点
unsigned char date;
unsigned int V;
void DelaySMG(unsigned int t)
{
	while(t--);
	
}
void ShowSMG_Byte(unsigned char dat ,unsigned char Pos)
{
	SwitchHC573(6);
	P0 = 0x01<<Pos;
	SwitchHC573(7);
	P0 = dat;
}
void ShowSMG_AD()
{
	//date = ADC_Read(0x43);//RB2
	date = ADC_Read(0x41);//光敏
	V = date * 5 * 10/255;
	ShowSMG_Byte( DaunDot[V/10],0);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[V%10],1);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[16],2);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[16],3);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[16],4);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[date/100],5);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[date%100/10],6);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	ShowSMG_Byte( Daun[date%10],7);
	DelaySMG(1000);
	
}


void main()
{
	InitSys();
	while(1)
	{
		ShowSMG_AD();
	}
}

iic.c:

/*
  程序说明: IIC总线驱动程序
  软件环境: Keil uVision 4.10 
  硬件环境: CT107单片机综合实训平台 8051，12MHz
  日    期: 2011-8-9
*/

#include "reg52.h"
#include "intrins.h"

#define DELAY_TIME 5

#define SlaveAddrW 0xA0
#define SlaveAddrR 0xA1



//总线引脚定义
sbit SDA = P2^1;  /* 数据线 */
sbit SCL = P2^0;  /* 时钟线 */

void IIC_Delay(unsigned char i)
{
    do{_nop_();}
    while(i--);        
}
//总线启动条件
void IIC_Start(void)
{
    SDA = 1;
    SCL = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA = 0;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL = 0;	
}

//总线停止条件
void IIC_Stop(void)
{
    SDA = 0;
    SCL = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SDA = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
}

//发送应答
void IIC_SendAck(bit ackbit)
{
    SCL = 0;
    SDA = ackbit;  					// 0：应答，1：非应答
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    SCL = 0; 
    SDA = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
}

//等待应答
bit IIC_WaitAck(void)
{
    bit ackbit;
	
    SCL  = 1;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    ackbit = SDA;
    SCL = 0;
    IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    return ackbit;
}

//通过I2C总线发送数据
void IIC_SendByte(unsigned char byt)
{
    unsigned char i;

    for(i=0; i<8; i++)
    {
        SCL  = 0;
        IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
        if(byt & 0x80) SDA  = 1;
        else SDA  = 0;
        IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
        SCL = 1;
        byt <<= 1;
        IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    }
    SCL  = 0;  
}

//从I2C总线上接收数据
unsigned char IIC_RecByte(void)
{
    unsigned char i, da;
    for(i=0; i<8; i++)
    {   
    	SCL = 1;
	IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
	da <<= 1;
	if(SDA) da |= 1;
	SCL = 0;
	IIC_Delay(DELAY_TIME);
    }
    return da;    
}
unsigned char ADC_Read(unsigned char adder)
{
	unsigned char temp;
	IIC_Start();//IIC总线起始信号
	IIC_SendByte(0x90);//PCF8591的写设备地址
	IIC_WaitAck();//等待应答
	IIC_SendByte(adder);//写入控制字节
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_Stop();//IIC总线停止信号
	
	IIC_Start();//IIC总线起始信号
	IIC_SendByte(0x91);//PCF8591的写设备地址
	IIC_WaitAck();//等待应答
	temp = IIC_RecByte();//读取PCF8591通道（1或3）的数据
	IIC_SendAck(0);//产生非应答信号	
	IIC_WaitAck();//等待应答
	IIC_Stop();//IIC总线停止信号
	return temp;
	
}

 iic.h:

#ifndef __IIC_H
#define __IIC_H

void IIC_Start(void); 
void IIC_Stop(void);  
bit IIC_WaitAck(void);  
void IIC_SendAck(bit ackbit); 
void IIC_SendByte(unsigned char byt); 
unsigned char IIC_RecByte(void); 
unsigned char ADC_Read(unsigned char adder);

#endif

 SwitchHC573.c

#include <STC15F2K60S2.H>

//锁存器选择
void SwitchHC573(unsigned char wei)
{
	switch(wei)
	{
		case 4:
			P2 = (P2  &  0x1f) | 0x80;//控制LED
		break;
		case 5:
			P2 = (P2  &  0x1f) | 0xa0;//控制蜂鸣器或继电器
		break;
		case 6:
			P2 = (P2  &  0x1f) | 0xc0;//控制数码管位选
		break;
		case 7:
			P2 = (P2  &  0x1f) | 0xe0;控制数码管段选
		break;
		case 0:
			P2 = (P2  &  0x1f) | 0x00;//无操作
		break;
	}
	
}
//初始化系统
void InitSys()
{
	SwitchHC573(4);
	P0 = 0xff;
	SwitchHC573(5);
	P0 = 0x00;
	SwitchHC573(6);
	P0 = 0x00;
	SwitchHC573(7);
	P0 = 0xff;
	SwitchHC573(0);
}

 SwitchHC573.h

#ifndef __SWITCHHC573_H
#define __SWITCHHC573_H


void SwitchHC573(unsigned char wei);//锁存器选择
void InitSys();//初始化系统




#endif