昨日回顾
1 celery：分布式异步任务框架
2 解决的问题：
-异步任务（耗时操作，都可以使用异步任务方式解决）---》同步任务
-延迟任务：延迟一段时间再干
-定时任务：
-如果后期你的项目中只使用定时任务，可以不选择celery
-apscheduler模块
3 架构
-消息中间件：redis，rabbitmq
-worker
-结果存储：redis
4 包结构的使用
-包名
-celery.py
-xx_task.py
-yy_taske.py
-add_task.py
-get_result.py
5 如何执行异步，延迟，定时
-异步任务：任务名.delay(参数，参数)
-延迟任务：任务名.aply_async(args=[参数,参数]，eta=时间对象)
-定时任务：在app的配置中配
6 启动worker和beat的命令
7 集成到django中
-django-celery
-自己写的
8 xx_task.py 到底属于django项目还是属于celery
9 在celery中一开始要执行django配置文件的导入
import os
os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "luffy_api.settings.dev")
10 接口缓存
-把数据加入缓存
-以后如果缓存有，直接取，如果没有，先去数据库查询，再放到缓存中
11 双写一致性问题
-往mysql写数据，导致缓存不一致
-过期时间
-定时更新
-修改了mysql，修改缓存
-先改缓存，再改数据库（很少）
-先改数据库，在改缓存
-改了mysql，删除缓存
-先删缓存，再改
-先改，再删
12 首页轮播图缓存解决方案
-定时更新
13 分析了课程相关的表
-免费课，实战课，轻课
-实战课程表
-课程分类
-教师表
-章节表
-课时表
-尽量多人合作，git管理，冲突解决
-题目：
-考试系统
-学生
-登录，签到（人脸识别：百度ai接口），（获取位置信息），签到记录（迟到。。。），签退
-考试：开始答题（选择，填空，简答） 20分，自动交卷
-自动阅卷：填空，选择，
-简答题阅卷：相互阅卷
-历次考试的成绩，错题（标准答案）
-积分制：每次考试成绩积分，历次积分最终如果超过1000分，解锁就业服务
-历届学长的简历，历届学长的面试录音，历届学长的期中架构项目
-老师板块
-当天，历史，签到记录（哪些学生迟到，没有签到）
-统计成绩：今天，历史成绩分布情况
-day01：录入题库可能录入30道，考试的时候，随机取5道题考试
-生成试卷（定时任务，老师可以点击生成试卷，就不用定时生成了）
-管理员板块
-学生维护，批量导入，excel
-班级维护，班级下学生维护
-疫苗预约
-理发店，幼儿园相关管理系统
-商城类
-二手交易
-宠物领养
-手办商城
-视频网站
-小说网站...
-前端：（不要求写的特别好看，前后端数据能展示）
-gitee上开源的前端代码，不要在它基础上改，
-移动端：vue
-纯自己写前端
-https://ext.dcloud.net.cn/?cat1=6&cat2=61&orderBy=FreeHot
-https://gitee.com/davz/yf-exam-lite?_from=gitee_search
-https://gitee.com/mindskip/xzs-mysql?_from=gitee_search
今日内容
1 所有课程接口 课程分类
1.1 课程分类接口
class CourseCategoryView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin):
queryset = CourseCategory.objects.all().filter(is_delete=False,is_show=True).order_by('orders')
serializer_class = CourseCategorySerializer
class CourseCategorySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model=CourseCategory
fields=['id','name']
1.2 所有课程接口，支持排序，过滤，分页
class CourseView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin):
queryset = Course.objects.all().filter(is_delete=False,is_show=True).order_by('orders')
serializer_class = CourseSerializer
filter_backends = [OrderingFilter,DjangoFilterBackend]
ordering_fields=['students','price']
filter_fields=['course_category']
pagination_class = CommonPageNumberPagination
class TeacherSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model=Teacher
fields = ('name', 'role_name', 'title', 'signature', 'image', 'brief')
class CourseSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model=Course
fields=[
'id',
'name',
'course_img',
'brief',
'attachment_path',
'pub_sections',
'price',
'students',
'period',
'sections',
'course_type_name',
'level_name',
'status_name',
'teacher',
'section_list',]
teacher=TeacherSerializer()
class Course(BaseModel):
"""课程"""
course_type = (
(0, '付费'),
(1, 'VIP专享'),
(2, '学位课程')
)
level_choices = (
(0, '初级'),
(1, '中级'),
(2, '高级'),
)
status_choices = (
(0, '上线'),
(1, '下线'),
(2, '预上线'),
)
name = models.CharField(max_length=128, verbose_name="课程名称")
course_img = models.ImageField(upload_to="courses", max_length=255, verbose_name="封面图片", blank=True, null=True)
course_type = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=course_type, default=0, verbose_name="付费类型")
brief = models.TextField(max_length=2048, verbose_name="详情介绍", null=True, blank=True)
level = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=level_choices, default=0, verbose_name="难度等级")
pub_date = models.DateField(verbose_name="发布日期", auto_now_add=True)
period = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="建议学习周期(day)", default=7)
attachment_path = models.FileField(upload_to="attachment", max_length=128, verbose_name="课件路径", blank=True,
null=True)
status = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=status_choices, default=0, verbose_name="课程状态")
students = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="学习人数", default=0)
sections = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="总课时数量", default=0)
pub_sections = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="课时更新数量", default=0)
price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=2, verbose_name="课程原价", default=0)
teacher = models.ForeignKey("Teacher", on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="授课老师")
course_category = models.ForeignKey("CourseCategory", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, db_constraint=False, null=True,
blank=True,
verbose_name="课程分类")
class Meta:
db_table = "luffy_course"
verbose_name = "课程"
verbose_name_plural = "课程"
def __str__(self):
return "%s" % self.name
@property
def course_type_name(self):
return self.get_course_type_display()
@property
def level_name(self):
return self.get_level_display()
@property
def status_name(self):
return self.get_status_display()
@property
def section_list(self):
sections_all = []
for coursechapter in self.coursechapters.all():
for course_section in coursechapter.coursesections.all():
sections_all.append(
{
'name': course_section.name,
'section_link': course_section.section_link,
'duration': course_section.duration,
'free_trail': course_section.free_trail,
}
)
if len(sections_all)>=4:
return sections_all
return sections_all
class Teacher(BaseModel):
"""导师"""
role_choices = (
(0, '讲师'),
(1, '导师'),
(2, '班主任'),
)
name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name="导师名")
role = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=role_choices, default=0, verbose_name="导师身份")
title = models.CharField(max_length=64, verbose_name="职位、职称")
signature = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name="导师签名", help_text="导师签名", blank=True, null=True)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to="teacher", null=True, verbose_name="导师封面")
brief = models.TextField(max_length=1024, verbose_name="导师描述")
class Meta:
db_table = "luffy_teacher"
verbose_name = "导师"
verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
def __str__(self):
return "%s" % self.name
def role_name(self):
return self.get_role_display()
1.3 自定义过滤器
1 写一个类CourseNameFilter，继承BaseFilterBackend
2 重写filter_queryset，在内部实现过滤逻辑，返回queryset对象
3 在视图类中配置
filter_backends = [CourseNameFilter]
1.4 借助django-filter实现过滤功能
filter_backends = [DjangoFilterBackend]
filter_fields=['course_category','name']
http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/course/actual_course/?course_category=2
filter_backends = [DjangoFilterBackend]
filter_class = CourseFilterSet
class CourseFilterSet(FilterSet):
min_price = filters.NumberFilter(field_name='price', lookup_expr='gte')
max_price = filters.NumberFilter(field_name='price', lookup_expr='lte')
class Meta:
model = models.Course
fields = ['course_category','max_price','min_price']
2 课程详情接口 获取所有章节接口
class CourseView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin,RetrieveModelMixin):
2.2 视图类
from .models import CourseChapter
class CourseChapterView(GenericViewSet,ListModelMixin):
queryset = CourseChapter.objects.filter(is_delete=False,is_show=True).order_by('orders')
serializer_class =CourseChapterSerializer
filter_backends = [ DjangoFilterBackend]
filter_fields = ['course']
2.3 序列化类
class CourseSectionSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model=CourseSection
fields=['name', 'orders', 'section_link', 'duration', 'free_trail']
class CourseChapterSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
coursesections=CourseSectionSerializer(many=True)
class Meta:
model=CourseChapter
fields=['course','chapter','name','summary','coursesections']
1 课程分类
2 查询所有课程：支持分页，支持排序（价格，人数），支持过滤 ---》自定义过滤类，根据django-filter自定义区间过滤
3 课程详情接口
4 所有课程章节接口（每个章节下的课时：子序列化）：支持按课程id号过滤功能
3 课程列表前台
<template>
<div class="course">
<Header></Header>
<div class="main">
<!-- 筛选条件 -->
<div class="condition">
<ul class="cate-list">
<li class="title">课程分类:</li>
<li :class="filter.course_category==0?'this':''" @click="filter.course_category=0">全部</li>
<li :class="filter.course_category==category.id?'this':''" v-for="category in category_list"
@click="filter.course_category=category.id" :key="category.name">{{category.name}}
</li>
</ul>
<div class="ordering">
<ul>
<li class="title">筛 选:</li>
<li class="default" :class="(filter.ordering=='id' || filter.ordering=='-id')?'this':''"
@click="filter.ordering='-id'">默认
</li>
<li class="hot" :class="(filter.ordering=='students' || filter.ordering=='-students')?'this':''"
@click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-students'?'students':'-students')">人气
</li>
<li class="price"
:class="filter.ordering=='price'?'price_up this':(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price_down this':'')"
@click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering=='-price'?'price':'-price')">价格
</li>
</ul>
<p class="condition-result">共{{course_total}}个课程</p>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 课程列表 -->
<div class="course-list">
<div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
<div class="course-image">
<img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
</div>
<div class="course-info">
<h3>
<router-link :to="'/actual-course/detail/'+course.id">{{course.name}}</router-link>
<span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{course.students}}人已加入学习</span></h3>
<p class="teather-info">
{{course.teacher.name}} {{course.teacher.title}} {{course.teacher.signature}}
<span v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{course.sections}}课时/已更新{{course.pub_sections}}课时</span>
<span v-else>共{{course.sections}}课时/更新完成</span>
</p>
<ul class="section-list">
<li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
class="section-title">0{{key+1}} | {{section.name}}</span>
<span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="pay-box">
<div v-if="course.discount_type">
<span class="discount-type">{{course.discount_type}}</span>
<span class="discount-price">￥{{course.real_price}}元</span>
<span class="original-price">原价：{{course.price}}元</span>
</div>
<span v-else class="discount-price">￥{{course.price}}元</span>
<span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--分页功能-->
<div class="course_pagination block">
<el-pagination
@size-change="handleSizeChange"
@current-change="handleCurrentChange"
:current-page.sync="filter.page"
:page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
:page-size="filter.page_size"
layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
:total="course_total">
</el-pagination>
</div>
</div>
<Footer></Footer>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Header from "@/components/Header"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"
export default {
name: "Course",
data() {
return {
category_list: [], // 课程分类列表
course_list: [], // 课程列表
course_total: 0, // 当前课程的总数量
filter: {
course_category: 0, // 当前用户选择的课程分类，刚进入页面默认为全部，值为0
ordering: "-id", // 数据的排序方式，默认值是-id，表示对于id进行降序排列
page_size: 2, // 单页数据量
page: 1,
}
}
},
created() {
this.get_category();
this.get_course();
},
components: {
Header,
Footer,
},
watch: {
"filter.course_category": function(){
this.filter.page = 1;
this.get_course();
},
"filter.ordering": function () {
this.get_course();
},
"filter.page_size": function () {
this.get_course();
},
"filter.page": function () {
this.get_course();
}
},
methods: {
handleSizeChange(val) {
// 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
this.filter.page = 1;
this.filter.page_size = val;
},
handleCurrentChange(val) {
// 页码发生变化时执行的方法
this.filter.page = val;
},
get_category() {
// 获取课程分类信息
// this.$http.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/course/categories/`).then(response => {
this.$http.get(this.$settings.base_url+'/api/course/category/').then(response => {
this.category_list = response.data;
}).catch(() => {
this.$message({
message: "获取课程分类信息有误，请联系客服工作人员",
})
})
},
get_course() {
// 排序
let filters = {
ordering: this.filter.ordering, // 排序
};
// 判决是否进行分类课程的展示
if (this.filter.course_category > 0) {
filters.course_category = this.filter.course_category;
}
// 设置单页数据量
if (this.filter.page_size > 0) {
filters.page_size = this.filter.page_size;
} else {
filters.page_size = 5;
}
// 设置当前页码
if (this.filter.page > 1) {
filters.page = this.filter.page;
} else {
filters.page = 1;
}
// 获取课程列表信息
this.$http.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/api/course/actual_course/`, {
params: filters
}).then(response => {
// console.log(response.data);
this.course_list = response.data.results;
this.course_total = response.data.count;
// console.log(this.course_list);
}).catch(() => {
this.$message({
message: "获取课程信息有误，请联系客服工作人员"
})
})
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.course {
background:
}
.course .main {
width: 1100px;
margin: 35px auto 0;
}
.course .condition {
margin-bottom: 35px;
padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
background:
border-radius: 4px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0
}
.course .cate-list {
border-bottom: 1px solid
border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
padding-bottom: 18px;
margin-bottom: 17px;
}
.course .cate-list::after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.course .cate-list li {
float: left;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 6px 15px;
line-height: 16px;
margin-left: 14px;
position: relative;
transition: all .3s ease;
cursor: pointer;
color:
border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}
.course .cate-list .title {
color:
margin-left: 0;
letter-spacing: .36px;
padding: 0;
line-height: 28px;
}
.course .cate-list .this {
color:
border: 1px solid
border-radius: 30px;
}
.course .ordering::after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.course .ordering ul {
float: left;
}
.course .ordering ul::after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.course .ordering .condition-result {
float: right;
font-size: 14px;
color:
line-height: 28px;
}
.course .ordering ul li {
float: left;
padding: 6px 15px;
line-height: 16px;
margin-left: 14px;
position: relative;
transition: all .3s ease;
cursor: pointer;
color:
}
.course .ordering .title {
font-size: 16px;
color:
letter-spacing: .36px;
margin-left: 0;
padding: 0;
line-height: 28px;
}
.course .ordering .this {
color:
}
.course .ordering .price {
position: relative;
}
.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
cursor: pointer;
content: "";
display: block;
width: 0px;
height: 0px;
border: 5px solid transparent;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
}
.course .ordering .price::before {
border-bottom: 5px solid
margin-bottom: 2px;
top: 2px;
}
.course .ordering .price::after {
border-top: 5px solid
bottom: 2px;
}
.course .ordering .price_up::before {
border-bottom-color:
}
.course .ordering .price_down::after {
border-top-color:
}
.course .course-item:hover {
box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}
.course .course-item {
width: 1100px;
background:
padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
margin-bottom: 35px;
border-radius: 2px;
cursor: pointer;
box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
/* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
transition: all .2s ease;
}
.course .course-item::after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
/* 顶级元素 父级元素 当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
float: left;
width: 423px;
height: 210px;
margin-right: 30px;
}
.course .course-item .course-image img {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 210px;
}
.course .course-item .course-info {
float: left;
width: 596px;
}
.course-item .course-info h3 a {
font-size: 26px;
color:
font-weight: normal;
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.course-item .course-info h3 span {
font-size: 14px;
color:
float: right;
margin-top: 14px;
}
.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
width: 11px;
height: auto;
margin-right: 7px;
}
.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
font-size: 14px;
color:
margin-bottom: 14px;
padding-bottom: 14px;
border-bottom: 1px solid
border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}
.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
float: right;
}
.course-item .section-list::after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.course-item .section-list li {
float: left;
width: 44%;
font-size: 14px;
color:
padding-left: 22px;
/* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
/* 以下3句，文本内容过多，会自动隐藏，并显示省略符号 */
text-overflow: ellipsis;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
display: inline-block;
max-width: 200px;
}
.course-item .section-list li:hover {
background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
color:
}
.course-item .section-list li .free {
width: 34px;
height: 20px;
color:
vertical-align: super;
margin-left: 10px;
border: 1px solid
border-radius: 2px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 13px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
color:
border-color:
}
.course-item {
position: relative;
}
.course-item .pay-box {
position: absolute;
bottom: 20px;
width: 600px;
}
.course-item .pay-box::after {
content: "";
display: block;
clear: both;
}
.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
padding: 6px 10px;
font-size: 16px;
color:
text-align: center;
margin-right: 8px;
background:
border: 1px solid
border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
float: left;
}
.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
font-size: 24px;
color:
float: left;
}
.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
text-decoration: line-through;
font-size: 14px;
color:
margin-left: 10px;
float: left;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
width: 120px;
height: 38px;
background: transparent;
color:
font-size: 16px;
border: 1px solid
border-radius: 3px;
transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
float: right;
text-align: center;
line-height: 38px;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 5px;
}
.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
color:
background:
border: 1px solid
}
.course .course_pagination {
margin-bottom: 60px;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
4 课程详情前台
<template>
<div class="detail">
<Header/>
<div class="main">
<div class="course-info">
<div class="wrap-left">
<videoPlayer class="video-player vjs-custom-skin"
ref="videoPlayer"
:playsinline="true"
:options="playerOptions"
@play="onPlayerPlay($event)"
@pause="onPlayerPause($event)">
</videoPlayer>
</div>
<div class="wrap-right">
<h3 class="course-name">{{course_info.name}}</h3>
<p class="data">{{course_info.students}}人在学 课程总时长：{{course_info.sections}}课时/{{course_info.pub_sections}}小时 难度：{{course_info.level_name}}</p>
<div class="sale-time">
<p class="sale-type">价格 <span class="original_price">¥{{course_info.price}}</span></p>
<p class="expire"></p>
</div>
<div class="buy">
<div class="buy-btn">
<button class="buy-now">立即购买</button>
<button class="free">免费试学</button>
</div>
<!--<div class="add-cart" @click="add_cart(course_info.id)">-->
<!--<img src="@/assets/img/cart-yellow.svg" alt="">加入购物车-->
<!--</div>-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="course-tab">
<ul class="tab-list">
<li :class="tabIndex==1?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=1">详情介绍</li>
<li :class="tabIndex==2?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=2">课程章节 <span :class="tabIndex!=2?'free':''">(试学)</span>
</li>
<li :class="tabIndex==3?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=3">用户评论</li>
<li :class="tabIndex==4?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=4">常见问题</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="course-content">
<div class="course-tab-list">
<div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==1">
<div class="course-brief" v-html="course_info.brief_text"></div>
</div>
<div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==2">
<div class="tab-item-title">
<p class="chapter">课程章节</p>
<p class="chapter-length">共{{course_chapters.length}}章 {{course_info.sections}}个课时</p>
</div>
<div class="chapter-item" v-for="chapter in course_chapters" :key="chapter.name">
<p class="chapter-title"><img src="@/assets/img/enum.svg" alt="">第{{chapter.chapter}}章·{{chapter.name}}
</p>
<ul class="section-list">
<li class="section-item" v-for="section in chapter.coursesections" :key="section.name">
<p class="name"><span class="index">{{chapter.chapter}}-{{section.orders}}</span>
{{section.name}}<span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></p>
<p class="time">{{section.duration}} <img src="@/assets/img/chapter-player.svg"></p>
<button class="try" v-if="section.free_trail">立即试学</button>
<button class="try" v-else>立即购买</button>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==3">
用户评论
</div>
<div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex==4">
常见问题
</div>
</div>
<div class="course-side">
<div class="teacher-info">
<h4 class="side-title"><span>授课老师</span></h4>
<div class="teacher-content">
<div class="cont1">
<img :src="course_info.teacher.image">
<div class="name">
<p class="teacher-name">{{course_info.teacher.name}}
{{course_info.teacher.title}}</p>
<p class="teacher-title">{{course_info.teacher.signature}}</p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="narrative">{{course_info.teacher.brief}}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--<Footer/>-->
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Header from "@/components/Header"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"
// 加载组件
import {videoPlayer} from 'vue-video-player';
export default {
name: "Detail",
data() {
return {
tabIndex: 2, // 当前选项卡显示的下标
course_id: 0, // 当前课程信息的ID
course_info: {
teacher: {},
}, // 课程信息
course_chapters: [], // 课程的章节课时列表
// 播放器初始化
playerOptions: {
//https://www.jianshu.com/p/e8e747e33ef0
playbackRates: [0.7, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0], //播放速度
aspectRatio: '16:9', // 将播放器置于流畅模式，并在计算播放器的动态大小时使用该值。值应该代表一个比例 - 用冒号分隔的两个数字（例如"16:9"或"4:3"）
sources: [{ // 播放资源和资源格式
type: "video/mp4",
src: "http://qx1wkw53q.hb-bkt.clouddn.com/01%20%E6%9C%AC%E5%91%A8%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92%E4%B8%8E%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D.mp4" //你的视频地址（必填）
}],
}
}
},
created() {
this.get_course_id();
this.get_course_data();
this.get_chapter();
},
methods: {
onPlayerPlay() {
// 当视频播放时，执行的方法
console.log('视频开始播放')
},
onPlayerPause() {
// 当视频暂停播放时，执行的方法
console.log('视频暂停，可以打开广告了')
},
get_course_id() {
// 获取地址栏上面的课程ID
// this.course_id = this.$route.params.pk || this.$route.query.pk;
this.course_id = this.$route.params.pk
if (this.course_id < 1) {
let _this = this;
_this.$alert("对不起，当前视频不存在！", "警告", {
callback() {
_this.$router.go(-1); // 退到上一个地址
}
});
}
},
get_course_data() {
// ajax请求课程信息
this.$http.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/api/course/actual_course/${this.course_id}/`).then(response => {
// window.console.log(response.data);
this.course_info = response.data;
console.log(this.course_info)
}).catch(() => {
this.$message({
message: "对不起，访问页面出错！请联系客服工作人员！"
});
})
},
get_chapter() {
// 获取当前课程对应的章节课时信息
// http://127.0.0.1:8000/course/chapters/?course=(pk)
this.$http.get(`${this.$settings.base_url}/api/course/course_chapter/`, {
params: {
"course": this.course_id,
}
}).then(response => {
this.course_chapters = response.data;
}).catch(error => {
window.console.log(error.response);
})
},
},
components: {
Header,
// Footer,
videoPlayer, // 注册组件
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.main {
background:
padding-top: 30px;
}
.course-info {
width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
.wrap-left {
float: left;
width: 690px;
height: 388px;
background-color:
}
.wrap-right {
float: left;
position: relative;
height: 388px;
}
.course-name {
font-size: 20px;
color:
padding: 10px 23px;
letter-spacing: .45px;
}
.data {
padding-left: 23px;
padding-right: 23px;
padding-bottom: 16px;
font-size: 14px;
color:
}
.sale-time {
width: 464px;
background:
font-size: 14px;
color:
padding: 10px 23px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sale-type {
font-size: 16px;
color:
letter-spacing: .36px;
float: left;
}
.sale-time .expire {
font-size: 14px;
color:
float: right;
}
.sale-time .expire .second {
width: 24px;
display: inline-block;
background:
color:
padding: 6px 0;
text-align: center;
}
.course-price {
background:
font-size: 14px;
color:
padding: 5px 23px;
}
.discount {
font-size: 26px;
color:
margin-left: 10px;
display: inline-block;
margin-bottom: -5px;
}
.original {
font-size: 14px;
color:
margin-left: 10px;
text-decoration: line-through;
}
.buy {
width: 464px;
padding: 0px 23px;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
bottom: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.buy .buy-btn {
float: left;
}
.buy .buy-now {
width: 125px;
height: 40px;
border: 0;
background:
border-radius: 4px;
color:
cursor: pointer;
margin-right: 15px;
outline: none;
}
.buy .free {
width: 125px;
height: 40px;
border-radius: 4px;
cursor: pointer;
margin-right: 15px;
background:
color:
border: 1px solid
}
.add-cart {
float: right;
font-size: 14px;
color:
text-align: center;
cursor: pointer;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.add-cart img {
width: 20px;
height: 18px;
margin-right: 7px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.course-tab {
width: 100%;
background:
margin-bottom: 30px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0
}
.course-tab .tab-list {
width: 1200px;
margin: auto;
color:
overflow: hidden;
}
.tab-list li {
float: left;
margin-right: 15px;
padding: 26px 20px 16px;
font-size: 17px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.tab-list .active {
color:
border-bottom: 2px solid
}
.tab-list .free {
color:
}
.course-content {
width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
background:
overflow: hidden;
padding-bottom: 40px;
}
.course-tab-list {
width: 880px;
height: auto;
padding: 20px;
background:
float: left;
box-sizing: border-box;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0
}
.tab-item {
width: 880px;
background:
padding-bottom: 20px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0
}
.tab-item-title {
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 25px 20px 11px;
border-radius: 4px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
border-bottom: 1px solid
border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
overflow: hidden;
}
.chapter {
font-size: 17px;
color:
float: left;
}
.chapter-length {
float: right;
font-size: 14px;
color:
letter-spacing: .19px;
}
.chapter-title {
font-size: 16px;
color:
letter-spacing: .26px;
padding: 12px;
background:
border-radius: 2px;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-ms-flex-align: center;
align-items: center;
}
.chapter-title img {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
margin-right: 7px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.section-list {
padding: 0 20px;
}
.section-list .section-item {
padding: 15px 20px 15px 36px;
cursor: pointer;
justify-content: space-between;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.section-item .name {
font-size: 14px;
color:
float: left;
}
.section-item .index {
margin-right: 5px;
}
.section-item .free {
font-size: 12px;
color:
letter-spacing: .19px;
background:
border-radius: 100px;
padding: 1px 9px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
.section-item .time {
font-size: 14px;
color:
letter-spacing: .23px;
opacity: 1;
transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
float: right;
}
.section-item .time img {
width: 18px;
height: 18px;
margin-left: 15px;
vertical-align: text-bottom;
}
.section-item .try {
width: 86px;
height: 28px;
background:
border-radius: 4px;
font-size: 14px;
color:
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
top: 10px;
opacity: 0;
transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
cursor: pointer;
outline: none;
border: none;
}
.section-item:hover {
background:
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0
}
.section-item:hover .name {
color:
}
.section-item:hover .try {
opacity: 1;
}
.course-side {
width: 300px;
height: auto;
margin-left: 20px;
float: right;
}
.teacher-info {
background:
margin-bottom: 20px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0
}
.side-title {
font-weight: normal;
font-size: 17px;
color:
padding: 18px 14px;
border-bottom: 1px solid
border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}
.side-title span {
display: inline-block;
border-left: 2px solid
padding-left: 12px;
}
.teacher-content {
padding: 30px 20px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.teacher-content .cont1 {
margin-bottom: 12px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.teacher-content .cont1 img {
width: 54px;
height: 54px;
margin-right: 12px;
float: left;
}
.teacher-content .cont1 .name {
float: right;
}
.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-name {
width: 188px;
font-size: 16px;
color:
padding-bottom: 4px;
}
.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-title {
width: 188px;
font-size: 13px;
color:
white-space: nowrap;
}
.teacher-content .narrative {
font-size: 14px;
color:
line-height: 24px;
}
</style>
5 视频托管
-七牛云：七牛云手动传，sdk代码传
-阿里oss：对象存储
-腾讯。。。
-fastdfs：
-docker拉取
-详见代码
-没有web界面操作
-go-fastdfs
-ceph：专业的文件服务器
-minio：有web界面操作
本文介绍了使用Python Django构建RESTful API时，如何设计课程分类、课程列表、课程详情接口，支持排序、过滤和分页功能。详细讲解了Django的过滤器、自定义过滤器以及课程列表前端实现，包括课程分类选择、价格区间过滤、课程排序和分页。同时，探讨了课程详情页面的布局、视频播放、教师信息展示和章节列表。还提到了文件托管和缓存策略，如使用七牛云存储视频，以及首页轮播图的缓存更新方案。
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