c++ 位域结构体

示例

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>

// 定义包含信号位的结构体
struct Signals {
    unsigned int signal0 : 1;
    unsigned int signal1 : 1;
    unsigned int signal2 : 1;
    unsigned int signal3 : 1;
    unsigned int signal4 : 1;
    unsigned int signal5 : 1;
    unsigned int signal6 : 1;
    unsigned int signal7 : 1;
    unsigned int signal8 : 1;
    unsigned int signal9 : 1;
    int a;
};

int main() {
    // 创建结构体变量
    struct Signals data;

    // 设置信号值
    data.signal0 = 1;
    data.signal5 = 0;

    // 获取信号值
    printf("Signal 0: %d\n", data.signal0); // 应该输出 1
    printf("Signal 5: %d\n", data.signal5); // 应该输出 0

    std::cout << sizeof(data) << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

输出

mazu@tegra-ubuntu-s2:~$ g++ test.cpp
mazu@tegra-ubuntu-s2:~$ ./a.out
Signal 0: 1
Signal 5: 0
8