Anible-playbook作业

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-26 14:25:04 发布

" vivian

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-26 14:25:04 发布

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文章标签： linux 服务器运维

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_56681539/article/details/127605224

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作业：
在ansible节点中新建/home/student/ansible/hwreport.empty的文件，文件内容为
hostname: inventoryhostname
mem: memory_in_MB
bios: BIOS_version
sda: disk_sda_size

创建一个名为 /home/student/ansible/hwreport.yml的 playbook，它将在所有受管节点上生成含有以下信息的输出文件 /root/hwreport.txt：

输出文件中的每一行含有一个 key=value 对。

您的 playbook 应当：
从 ansible节点中复制hwreport.empty文件到每台受控主机，并将它保存为/root/hwreport.txt
使用正确的值修改 /root/hwreport.txt
然后将/home/student/ansible/hwreport.yml这个playbook进行加密，加密的密码保存在/home/student/ansible/pass文件中，密码为abcdefg
执行该playbook，实现需求

[student@ansible ansible]$ cat hwreport.empty
hostname:inventoryhostname
mem:memory_in_MB
bios:BIOS_version
sda:disk_sda_size
[student@ansible ansible]$ vim hwreport.yml
[student@ansible ansible]$ vim hwreport.yml
[student@ansible ansible]$ cat hwreport.yml 
- name: exercise2
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: copy hwreport.empty
      copy:
        src: /home/student/ansible/hwreport.empty
        dest: /root/hwreport.txt
    - name: inventoryhostname
      replace:
        path: /root/hwreport.txt
        regexp: 'inventoryhostname'
        replace: "{{ inventory_hostname }}"
    - name: memory
      replace:
        path: /root/hwreport.txt
        regexp: 'memory_in_MB'
        replace: "{{ ansible_memtotal_mb | string }}"
    - name: BIOS
      replace:
        path: /root/hwreport.txt
        regexp: 'BIOS_version'
        replace: "{{ ansible_bios_version }}"
    - name: disk
      replace:
        path: /root/hwreport.txt
        regexp: 'disk_sda_size'
        replace: "NODE"
[student@ansible ansible]$ cat pass 
alone
[student@ansible ansible]$ ansible-vault encrypt hwreport.yml --vault-id pass
Encryption successful
[student@ansible ansible]$ ansible-playbook hwreport.yml --vault-id pass

PLAY [exercise2] ******************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [192.168.253.134]
ok: [node1]
ok: [node2]
ok: [node3]

TASK [copy hwreport.empty] ********************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [node1]
changed: [node2]
ok: [192.168.253.134]
changed: [node3]

TASK [inventoryhostname] **********************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.253.134]
ok: [node1]
changed: [node2]
changed: [node3]

TASK [memory] *********************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [node1]
ok: [192.168.253.134]
changed: [node2]
changed: [node3]

TASK [BIOS] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [node1]
ok: [192.168.253.134]
changed: [node2]
changed: [node3]

TASK [disk] ***********************************************************************************************************************************************
changed: [192.168.253.134]
ok: [node1]
changed: [node2]
changed: [node3]

PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************************************************************************
192.168.253.134            : ok=6    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
node1                      : ok=6    changed=3    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
node2                      : ok=6    changed=5    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
node3                      : ok=6    changed=5    unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0

验证

[root@node1 ~]# cat hwreport.txt
hostname:192.168.253.134
mem:1800
bios:6.00
sda:NODE

[root@node2 ~]# cat hwreport.txt
hostname:node2
mem:3752
bios:6.00
sda:NODE

[root@node3 ~]# cat hwreport.txt 
hostname:node3
mem:1800
bios:6.00
sda:NODE