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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-10 09:46:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-10 09:46:38 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot 文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_57266305/article/details/123274047

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目的：[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-TsphRgbO-1646368004133)(C:\Users\dooth\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20220301201106487.png)]

步骤：数据访问层dao —> 业务层 -->表现层

实体类entity包封装登陆凭证数据：

public class LoginTicket {
    private int id;
    private int UserId;
    private String ticket;
    private int status;
    private Date expired; //到期时间

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "LoginTicket{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", UserId=" + UserId +
                ", ticket='" + ticket + '\'' +
                ", status=" + status +
                ", expired=" + expired +
                '}';
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getUserId() {
        return UserId;
    }

    public void setUserId(int userId) {
        UserId = userId;
    }

    public String getTicket() {
        return ticket;
    }

    public void setTicket(String ticket) {
        this.ticket = ticket;
    }

    public int getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(int status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public Date getExpired() {
        return expired;
    }

    public void setExpired(Date expired) {
        this.expired = expired;
    }
}

dao接口代码(这是不同于xml配置的另一种写sql语句的方法)

@Mapper //声明mapper对象
public interface LoginTicketMapper {

    //增加凭证
    @Insert({//可以多个字符串拼接sql语句
            "insert into login_ticket(user_id,ticket,status,expired) ",//每一句之间留一个空格，防止拼接时连一起
            "values(#{userId},#{ticket},#{status},#{expired}) "
    })
    @Options(useGeneratedKeys = true,keyProperty = "id")//注入主键
    int insertLoginTicket(LoginTicket loginTicket);

    //通过凭证查找
    @Select({
            "select id,user_id,,ticket,status,expired ",
            "from login_ticket where ticket=#{ticket}"
    })
    LoginTicket selectByTicket(String ticket);

    //修改凭证的状态
    //注解写sql也可以写动态sql，比如if等等   (\"是对"的转义，不能直接打出)
    @Update({
            "<script>",
            "update login_ticket set status=#{status} where ticket=#{ticket}",
            "<if test=\"ticket != null\">",
            "and 1=1",
            "</if>",
            "</script>"
    })
    int updateStatus(String ticket,int status);
}
//动态时一定要带上"<script>","</script>"其他与html差不多

测试类测试：

@Autowired
private LoginTicketMapper loginTicketMapper;
@Test
public void testInsertLoginTicket(){
   LoginTicket loginTicket = new LoginTicket(1,123,"abc",0,new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()+1000*60*10));
   loginTicketMapper.insertLoginTicket(loginTicket);
}
@Test
public void testUpdateLoginTicket(){
    LoginTicket loginTicket = loginTicketMapper.selectByTicket("abc");
    System.out.println(loginTicket);
    loginTicketMapper.updateStatus("abc",1);
    loginTicket = loginTicketMapper.selectByTicket("abc");
    System.out.println(loginTicket);
}

service类中方法，写在UserService类中

@Autowired
private LoginTicketMapper loginTicketMapper;
public Map<String,Object> login(String username,String password,int expiredSeconds){
    Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
    //空值验证
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(username)){
        map.put("usernameMag","账号不能为空！");
        return map;
    }
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(password)){
        map.put("passwordMag","密码不能为空！");
        return map;
    }
    //验证账号是否存在
    User user = userMapper.selectByName(username);
    if (user==null){
        map.put("usernameMag","账号不存在！");
        return map;
    }
    //验证账号是否状态
    if (user.getStatus() == 0){
        map.put("usernameMag","账号未激活");
        return map;
    }
    //验证密码
    password = CommunityUtil.md5(password+user.getSalt());
    if (!user.getPassword().equals(password)){
        map.put("passwordMag","密码错误！");
        return map;
    }
    //生成登录凭证
    LoginTicket loginTicket = new LoginTicket();
    loginTicket.setUserId(user.getId());
    loginTicket.setTicket(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
    loginTicket.setStatus(0);
    loginTicket.setExpired(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()+ expiredSeconds * 1000));
    loginTicketMapper.insertLoginTicket(loginTicket);
    map.put("ticket",loginTicket.getTicket());
    return map;
}

表现层controller

@RequestMapping(path = "/login",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String login(String username,String password,String code,boolean remember,Model model,HttpSession session,HttpServletResponse response){
    //检查验证码
    String kaptcha= (String)session.getAttribute("kaptcha");
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(kaptcha) || StringUtils.isBlank(code)|| !kaptcha.equalsIgnoreCase(code)){
        model.addAttribute("codeMag","验证码不正确");
        return "site/login";
    }
    //验证账号和密码
    int expiredSeconds = remember ? REMEMBER_EXPIRED_SECONDS : DEFAULT_EXPIRED_SECONDS;
    Map<String, Object> map = userService.login(username, password, expiredSeconds);
    if (map.containsKey("ticket")){
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("ticket",map.get("ticket").toString());
        cookie.setPath(contextPath);
        response.addCookie(cookie);
        return "redirect:/index";
    }else {
        if (map.containsKey("usernameMag")){
            model.addAttribute("usernameMag",map.get("usernameMag").toString());
        }else {
            model.addAttribute("usernameMag",null);
        }
        if (map.containsKey("passwordMag")){
            model.addAttribute("passwordMag",map.get("passwordMag").toString());
        }else {
            model.addAttribute("passwordMag",null);
        }
        return "site/login";
    }
}

login.html
登录失败页面自动填入：方法中那种从页面获取的参数会被存放到modal中可以直接获取，但是普通的可以去reqs对象中获取
```
th:value="${param.username}"
```

退出登录

service类

//退出登录
public void logout(String ticket){
    loginTicketMapper.updateStatus(ticket,1);//1表示无效
}

表现层controller

@RequestMapping(path = "/logout",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String logout(@CookieValue("ticket") String ticket){
    userService.logout(ticket);
    return "redirect:/login";
}

@RequestMapping(path = “/logout”,method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String logout(@CookieValue(“ticket”) String ticket){
userService.logout(ticket);
return “redirect:/login”;
}