【暑期每日一题】洛谷 P4413 [COCI2006-2007#2] R2

题目链接：P4413 [COCI2006-2007#2] R2 - 洛谷 | 计算机科学教育新生态 (luogu.com.cn)

题面翻译

设S=(R1+R2)/2，给定R1与S (-1000<=R1,S<=1000)，求R2。

感谢@Xeonacid 提供的翻译

题目描述

The number S is called the mean of two numbers R1 and R2 if S is equal to (R1+R2)/2. Mirko's birthday present for Slavko was two integers R1 and R2. Slavko promptly calculated their mean which also happened to be an integer but then lost R2! Help Slavko restore R2.

输入格式

The first and only line of input contains two integers R1 and S, both between -1000 and 1000.

输出格式

Output R2 on a single line.

样例 #1

样例输入 #1

11 15

样例输出 #1

19

样例 #2

样例输入 #2

4 3

样例输出 #2

2

AC code: 

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int r1,s;
	cin>>r1>>s;
	cout<<2*s-r1;
	
	return 0;
}