20240322_01_EnumClass

20240322_01_EnumClass

定义一个枚举类A

package Enum;

public enum A {//定义一个枚举类
    //第一行是枚举对象的变量名,都是常量
    X, Y, Z, BOY, GIRL;
    private String name;

//    A(String name) {//构造器是私有的不能对外创建对象
//        this.name = name;
//    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

测试类Test

package Enum;

import javax.swing.*;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //实例化一个对象：
        A a1 = A.X;
        System.out.println(a1);//X
        A a2 = A.Y;
        //一些API
        A[] as = A.values();//得到全部对象
        System.out.println(as[0]);
        System.out.println(as[1]);
        System.out.println(as[2]);
        A a3 = A.valueOf("Z");//通过对象名实例化
        System.out.println(a3.name());//得到名字
        System.out.println(a3.ordinal());//得到索引
        System.out.println("===============");
        //枚举的应用：信息标准分类
        check(A.BOY);
    }
    public static void check(A sex){
        switch (sex){
            case BOY:
                System.out.println("kkp");
                break;
            case GIRL:
                System.out.println("kkd");
                break;
        }
    }
}