55 - 综合案例 - 智慧商城-07 - 首页

一. 首页 - 静态结构准备 & 动态渲染

目标:实现首页静态结构，封装接口，完成首页动态渲染

1. 首页静态结构和样式

         layout / home.vue

<template>
  <div class="home">
    <!-- 导航条 -->
    <van-nav-bar title="智慧商城" fixed />
    <!-- 搜索框 -->
    <van-search readonly shape="round" background="#f1f1f2" placeholder="请输入搜索关键词" @click="$router.push('/search')" />

    <!-- 轮播图 -->
    <van-swipe class="my-swipe" :autoplay="3000" indicator-color="white">
      <van-swipe-item>
        <img src="@/assets/1.png" alt="">
      </van-swipe-item>
      <van-swipe-item>
        <img src="@/assets/2.jpg" alt="">
      </van-swipe-item>
      <van-swipe-item>
        <img src="@/assets/3.png" alt="">
      </van-swipe-item>
    </van-swipe>

    <!-- 导航-->
    <van-grid column-num="5" icon-size="40">
      <van-grid-item
      v-for="item in 10" :key="item"
      icon="photo"
      text="新品首发" @click="$router.push('/category')" />
    </van-grid>

    <!-- 主会场 -->
    <div class="main">
        <img src="@/assets/3.png" alt="">
    </div>

    <!-- 猜你喜欢 -->
    <div class="guess">
        <p class="guess-title">-- 猜你喜欢 --</p>
        <div class="goods-list">
           <GoodsItem v-for="item in 10" :key="item"></GoodsItem>
        </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
export default {
  name: 'HomeIndex',
  components: {
    GoodsItem
  }
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
//主题 padding
.home{
  // padding-top: 100px;
  padding-top: 50px;
  padding-bottom: 50px;
}

// 导航条样式定制
.van-nav-bar{
  z-index: 999;
  background-color: #c21401;
  ::v-deep .van-nav-bar__title{
    color:#fff;
  }
}

// 搜索框样式定制
.var-search{
  position: fixed;
  width: 100%;
  top:46px;
  z-index:999;
}
// 分类导航部分
.my-swipe .van-swipe-item{
  height: 185px;
  color:#fff;
  font-size:20px;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #39a9ed;
}
.my-swipe .van-swipe-item img{
  widows: 100%;
  height: 185px;
}

// 主会场
.main img{
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}

// 猜你喜欢
.guess .guess-title{
  height: 40px;
  line-height: 40px;
  text-align: center;
}
// 商品样式
.goods-list{
  background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
</style>

2. 新建商品组件

        components / GoodsItem.vue

<template>
    <div class="goods-item" @click="$router.push('/prodetail')">
    <div class="left">
        <img src="" alt="">
    </div>
    <div class="right">
        <p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
            XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
        </p>
        <p class="count">已售104件</p>
        <p class="price">
            <span class="new">￥3999.00</span>
            <span class="old">￥6699.00</span>
        </p>
    </div>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  name: 'GoodsItem'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.goods-item{
    height: 148px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    padding: 10px;
    background-color: #fff;
    display: flex;
    .left{
        width: 127px;
        img{
            display: block;
            width: 100%;
        }
    }
    .right{
        flex:1;
        font-size: 14px;
        line-height: 1.3;
        padding: 10px;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: space-evenly;
        .count{
            color:#999;
            font-size: 12px;
        }
        .price{
            color:#999;
            font-size: 16px;
            .new{
                color: #f03c3c;
                margin-right: 10px;
            }
            .old{
                text-decoration: line-through;
                font-size:12px
            }
        }
    }
}
</style>

3. 组件按需导入

         utils / vant-ui.js

// 按需导入
import Vue from 'vue'
import {Search, Swipe, SwipeItem, Grid, GridItem} from 'vant'

Vue.use(Search)
Vue.use(Swipe)
Vue.use(SwipeItem)
Vue.use(Grid)
Vue.use(GridItem)

二. 首页 - 动态渲染

1. 封装首页请求接口

        api / home.js

import request from '@/utils/request'

// 获取首页数据
export const getHomeDate = () => {
  return request.get('/page/detail', {
    params: {
      pageId: 0
    }
  })
}

2. 首页请求数据并渲染

        layout / home.vue

<template>
  <div class="home">
    <!-- 导航条 -->
    <van-nav-bar title="智慧商城" fixed />
    <!-- 搜索框 -->
    <van-search readonly shape="round" background="#f1f1f2" placeholder="请输入搜索关键词" @click="$router.push('/search')" />

    <!-- 轮播图 -->
    <van-swipe class="my-swipe" :autoplay="3000" indicator-color="white">
      <van-swipe-item v-for="item in bannerList" :key="item.imgUrl">
        <img :src="item.imgUrl" alt="">
      </van-swipe-item>
    </van-swipe>

    <!-- 导航-->
    <van-grid column-num="5" icon-size="40">
      <van-grid-item
      v-for="item in navList" :key="item.imgUrl"
      :icon="item.imgUrl"
      text="新品首发"
      @click="$router.push('/category')" />
    </van-grid>

    <!-- 主会场 -->
    <div class="main">
        <img src="@/assets/3.png" alt="">
    </div>

    <!-- 猜你喜欢 -->
    <div class="guess">
        <p class="guess-title">-- 猜你喜欢 --</p>
        <div class="goods-list">
           <GoodsItem v-for="item in proList" :key="item.goods_id" :item="item"></GoodsItem>
        </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { getHomeDate } from '@/api/home'
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
export default {
  name: 'HomeIndex',
  components: {
    GoodsItem
  },
  data () {
    return {
      bannerList: [], // 轮播
      navList: [], // 导航
      proList: [] // 商品
    }
  },
  async created () {
    const { data: { pageData } } = await getHomeDate()
    this.bannerList = pageData.items[1].data
    this.navList = pageData.items[3].data
    this.proList = pageData.items[6].data
    console.log(this.proList)
  }
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
...
</style>

3. 父传子渲染商品列表

        components / GoodsItem.vue

<template>
    <div v-if="item.goods_id" class="goods-item" @click="$router.push(`/prodetail/${item.goods_id}`)">
    <div class="left">
        <img :src="item.goods_image" alt="">
    </div>
    <div class="right">
        <p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
           {{ item.goods_name }}
        </p>
        <p class="count">已售 {{ item.goods_sales }} 件</p>
        <p class="price">
            <span class="new">￥{{ item.goods_price_min }}</span>
            <span class="old">￥{{ item.goods_price_max }}</span>
        </p>
    </div>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  name: 'GoodsItem',
  props: {
    item: {
      type: Object,
      default: () => {
        return {}
      }
    }
  }
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
...
</style>

4. 代码示例