已解答
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给你一棵二叉树的根节点 root
,翻转这棵二叉树,并返回其根节点。
示例 1:
输入:root = [4,2,7,1,3,6,9] 输出:[4,7,2,9,6,3,1]
示例 2:
输入:root = [2,1,3] 输出:[2,3,1]
示例 3:
输入:root = [] 输出:[]
提示:
- 树中节点数目范围在
[0, 100]
内 -100 <= Node.val <= 100
思路:用递归来做
对每一层进行翻转,交换每一层的左右子树
C++代码实现:
Definition for a binary tree node.
struct TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
};
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode* invertTree(TreeNode* root) {
if(!root){
return nullptr;
}
TreeNode *temp=root->left;
root->left=root->right;
root->right=temp;
invertTree(root->left);
invertTree(root->right);
return root;
}
};
JAVA代码实现:
Definition for a binary tree node.
public class TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode left;
TreeNode right;
TreeNode() {}
TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
this.val = val;
this.left = left;
this.right = right;
}
}
class Solution {
public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) {
if(root==null){
return null;
}
TreeNode temp=root.left;
root.left=root.right;
root.right=temp;
invertTree(root.left);
invertTree(root.right);
return root;
}
}