c++演讲管理系统

演讲比赛流程管理系统

演讲比赛程序需求

 演讲比赛流程管理系统.cpp

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#pragma warning(disable:6031)
#include<iostream>
#include"speechManager.h"
#include<string>
#include<ctime>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	//创建对象
	SpeechManager sm; 
	/*for (map<int, Speaker>::iterator it = sm.m_Speaker.begin(); it != sm.m_Speaker.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << it->first << " " << it->second.m_Name << " " << it->second.m_Score[0] << endl;
	}*/
	sm.show_Menu();
	int choice = 0;//用于存储用户输入

	while (1)
	{
		sm.show_Menu();
		cin >> choice;
		switch (choice)
		{
		case 1://开始比赛
			sm.startSpeech();
			break;
		case 2://查看往届比赛
			sm.showRecord();
			break;
		case 3://清空
			sm.clearRecord();
			break;
		case 0://退出
			sm.exitSystem();
			break;


		default:
			system("cls");
			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

speechManager.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include"speaker.h"
#include<algorithm>
#include<deque>
#include<functional>
#include<numeric>
#include<string>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
//设计演讲管理类
class SpeechManager
{
public:
	//构造函数
	SpeechManager();
	//菜单功能
	void show_Menu();
	//退出功能
	void exitSystem();
	//初始化容器和属性
	void initSpeech();
	//创建12名选手
	void createSpeaker();
	//开始比赛-比赛流程控制
	void startSpeech();
	//抽签
	void speechDrow();
	//比赛
	void speechContest();
	//显示得分
	void showScore();
	//保存得分
	void saveRecord();
	//读取记录
	void loadRecord();
	//文件为空的标志
	bool fileIsEmpty;
	//往届记录
	map<int, vector<string>>m_Record;
	//显示往届得分
	void showRecord();
	void clearRecord();//清空记录
	//第一轮比赛选手
	vector<int>v1;
	vector<int>v2;//第一轮晋级选手
	vector<int>vVictory;//胜出前三名选手编号
	map<int, Speaker>m_Speaker;//存放编号以及具体选手容器
	//存放比赛轮次
	int m_Index;
	//析构函数
	~SpeechManager();
};

speechManager.cpp

#include "speechManager.h"
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#pragma warning(disable:6031)

SpeechManager::SpeechManager()
{
	//初始化容器和属性
	this->initSpeech();
	//创建选手
	this->createSpeaker();
	//获取往届记录
	this->loadRecord(); 
}

void SpeechManager::show_Menu()
{
	cout << "*********************" << endl;
	cout << "****欢迎参加演讲比赛" << endl;
	cout << "*****1.开始比赛*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****2.查看记录*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****3.清空记录*****" << endl;
	cout << "*****0.退出程序*****" << endl;
	cout << "*********************" << endl;
}

void SpeechManager::exitSystem()
{
	cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
	exit(0);
}

void SpeechManager::initSpeech()
{
	//容器都she成空
	this->v1.clear();
	this->v2.clear();
	this->vVictory.clear();
	this->m_Speaker.clear();
	this->m_Index = 1;//初始化比赛轮数
	this->m_Record.clear();
}

void SpeechManager::createSpeaker()
{
	string nameSeed = "ABCDEFGHIJKL";
	for (int i = 0; i < nameSeed.size(); i++)
	{
		string name = "选手";
		name += nameSeed[i];
		Speaker sp;
		sp.m_Name = name;
		for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
		{
			sp.m_Score[i] = 0;
		}
		//12名选手编号
		this->v1.push_back(i + 10001);
		//选手编号 以及对应的选手 存放到map容器中
		this->m_Speaker.insert(make_pair(i + 10001, sp));
	}
}

void SpeechManager::startSpeech()
{
	//第一轮比赛
	//1.抽签
	this->speechDrow();

	//2.比赛
	this->speechContest();
	//3.显示晋级结果
	this->showScore();
	//第二轮比赛
	this->m_Index++;
	//1.抽签
	this->speechDrow();

	//2.比赛
	speechContest();
	//3.显示最终结果
	this->showScore();

	//4.保存分数
	this->saveRecord();
	//初始化容器和属性
	this->initSpeech();
	//创建选手
	this->createSpeaker();
	//获取往届记录
	this->loadRecord();
	cout << "本届比赛完毕" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//1.抽签
void SpeechManager::speechDrow()
{
	cout << "第" << this->m_Index << "轮比赛选手正在抽签" << endl;
	cout << "——————" << endl;
	if (this->m_Index == 1)
	{
		//第一轮
		random_shuffle(v1.begin(), v1.end());
		for (vector<int>::iterator it = v1.begin(); it != v1.end(); it++)
		{
			cout << *it << " ";
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		//第二轮
		random_shuffle(v2.begin(), v2.end());
		for (vector<int>::iterator it = v2.begin(); it != v2.end(); it++)
		{
			cout << *it << " ";
		}
		cout << endl;
	}

	//2.比赛

}

void SpeechManager::speechContest()
{
	cout << "--------第" << this->m_Index << "轮正式比赛开始：----------"<<endl;
	//准备临时容器  存放小组成绩
	multimap<double, int, greater<double>>groupScore;
	int num = 0;//记录人员个数

	vector<int>v_Src;//比赛的人员容器
	if (this->m_Index == 1)
	{
		v_Src = v1;
	}
	else
	{
		v_Src = v2;
	}
	for (vector<int>::iterator it = v_Src.begin(); it != v_Src.end(); it++)
	{
		num++;
		//评委打分
		deque<double>d;
		for(int  i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			double score = (rand() % 401 + 600) / 10.f;
			//cout << score << " ";
			d.push_back(score);
		}
		sort(d.begin(), d.end(), greater<double>());//排序
		d.pop_front();//去掉最高分
		d.pop_back();//去掉最低分
		double sum = accumulate(d.begin(), d.end() , 0.0f);//获取平均分
		double avg = sum / (double)d.size();//获取平均分
		//降平均分放入到map容器中
		this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Score[this->m_Index - 1] = avg;
		//每六个人一组
		groupScore.insert(make_pair(avg, *it));
		if (num % 6 == 0)
		{
			cout << "第" << num / 6 << "小组比赛名次" << endl;
			for (multimap<double, int, greater<double>>::iterator it = groupScore.begin();
				it != groupScore.end(); it++)
			{
				cout << "编号：" << it->second << "姓名：" << this->m_Speaker[it->second].m_Name <<
					"成绩" << this->m_Speaker[it->second].m_Score[this->m_Index - 1] <<
					endl;
			}
			//取走前三名
			int count = 0;
			for (multimap<double, int, greater<double>>::iterator it = groupScore.begin(); it != groupScore.end() && count < 3; it++, count++)
			{
				if (this->m_Index == 1)
				{
					v2.push_back((*it).second);
				}
				else
				{
					vVictory.push_back((*it).second);
				}
			}
			groupScore.clear();//小组清空
			cout << endl;
		}
	}
	cout << "-----------------第" << this->m_Index << "轮比赛完毕--------------" << endl;
	system("pause");
}

void SpeechManager::showScore()
{
	cout << "-----------第" << this->m_Index << "轮晋级选手信息如下-----------" << endl;
	vector<int>v;
	if (this->m_Index == 1)
	{
		v = v2;
	}
	else
	{
		v = vVictory;
	}

	for (vector<int>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << "选手编号: " << *it << "姓名: " << this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Name << "得分: " << this->m_Speaker[*it].m_Score[this->m_Index - 1] << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
	this->show_Menu();
}

void SpeechManager::saveRecord()
{
	ofstream ofs;
	ofs.open("speech.csv", ios::out | ios::app);
	for (vector<int>::iterator it = vVictory.begin(); it != vVictory.end(); it++)
	{
		ofs << *it << "," << m_Speaker[*it].m_Score[1] << ",";
	}
	ofs << endl;
	ofs.close();
	cout << "记录已经保存" << endl;
	//有记录了，文件不为空
	this->fileIsEmpty = false;

}

void SpeechManager::loadRecord()
{
	ifstream ifs("speech.csv", ios::in);//输入流对象 读取文件
	if (!ifs.is_open())
	{
		this->fileIsEmpty = true;
		cout << "文件不存在！" << endl;
		ifs.close();
		return;
	}
	char ch;
	ifs >> ch;
	if (ifs.eof())
	{
		cout << "文件为空!" << endl;
		this->fileIsEmpty = true;
		ifs.close();
		return;
	}
	//文件不为空
	this->fileIsEmpty = false;
	ifs.putback(ch);//读取单个字符放回去
	string data;
	int index = 0;
	while (ifs >> data)
	{
		vector<string>v;
		int pos = -1;
		int start = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			pos = data.find(",", start);//从0开始找
			if (pos == -1)
			{
				break;//找不到break返回

			}
			string tmp = data.substr(start, pos - start);
			v.push_back(tmp);
			start = pos + 1;
		}
		this->m_Record.insert(make_pair(index, v));
		index++;
	}
	ifs.close();
}

void SpeechManager::showRecord()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < this->m_Record.size(); i++)
	{
		if (this->fileIsEmpty)
		{
			cout << "文件为空或者文件不存在" << endl;
		}
		else {
			cout << "第" << i + 1 << "届" <<
				"冠军编号: " << this->m_Record[i][0] << "得分: " << this->m_Record[i][1] << " "
				<< "亚军编号: " << this->m_Record[i][2] << "得分: " << this->m_Record[i][3] << " "
				<< "季军编号: " << this->m_Record[i][4] << "得分: " << this->m_Record[i][5] << endl;
		}
		
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void SpeechManager::clearRecord()
{
	cout << "是否确定清空文件?" << endl;
	cout << "1.是、2.否" << endl;

	int select = 0;
	cin >> select;
	if (select == 1)
	{
		ofstream ofs("speech.csv", ios::trunc);
		ofs.close();

		//初始化容器和属性
		this->initSpeech();
		//创建选手12
		this->createSpeaker();
		//加载往届记录
		this->loadRecord();

		cout << "清空成功!" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

SpeechManager::~SpeechManager()
{
}

speaker.h 

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Speaker
{
public:
	string m_Name;//姓名
	double m_Score[2];//分数 最多有两轮得分
};