目录
整体思路
Controller层接受请求和反馈请求
Service层执行业务逻辑
Mapper层/Dao层,根据业务逻辑操作数据库
创建格式如下图:
1.创建启动类
@SpringBootApplication--标志这是一个启动类
@MapperScan("****")--开启包扫描,让Spring容器来管理对象,引号中的数值代表路径
package com.jt;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.jt.mapper")
public class RunApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(RunApp.class, args);
}
}
2.创建pojo包,并在改包下新建实体类--User
@Data--Lomok自动生成set().get().hashcode().eqlus()方法
@Accessors(chain=true)--开启链式编程
@TableName("demo_user")--mybatis-plus中,单表自动映射(ORM)的表名
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)--确定表里的主键约束为ID
package com.jt.pojo;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableName;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;
import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
@Data
@Accessors(chain = true)
@TableName("demo_user")
public class User implements Serializable {
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String sex;
}
3.在resources文件下新建application.yml文件
#端口配置 server: port: 8090 #配置数据源 spring: datasource: #如果使用高版本驱动 则添加cj driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/jt?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&autoReconnect=true&allowMultiQueries=true username: root password: root #Spring整合Mybatis mybatis-plus: #定义别名包 type-aliases-package: com.jt.pojo #导入映射文件 mapper-locations: classpath:/mappers/*.xml #开启驼峰映射 configuration: map-underscore-to-camel-case: true #当程序执行sql时,把plus中的sql语言打印到控制台日志中,方便后续查看sql语言是否符合业务需要 logging: level: com.jt.mapper: debug
4.在resources文件下新建mappers包,创建新建UserMapper.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.jt.mapper.UserMapper"> </mapper>
5.创建mapper包,新建UserMapper接口
package com.jt.mapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.jt.pojo.User;
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper <User>{
}
特别注意:在继承BaseMapper类时,一定要添加泛型<T>,不然程序启动时一定报错!!!
org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Invalid bound statement (not found): com.jt.mapper.UserMapper.selectList] with root cause
大致意思就是,在自动映射时,找不到类型。
6.创建controller包,新建UserContrloller类
@RestController--接受前端请求的Contrloller类
@Autowired--DI依赖注入
@RequestMapping("/findAll")--需要反馈的请求的服务地址
package com.jt.controller;
import com.jt.pojo.User;
import com.jt.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping("/findAll")
public List<User> findAll(){
return userService.findAll();
}
}
7.创建service包,新建UserService接口和UserServiceImpl类
UserService接口:
package com.jt.service;
import com.jt.pojo.User;
import java.util.List;
public interface UserService {
List<User> findAll();
}
UserServiceImpl实现类
package com.jt.service;
import com.jt.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.jt.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
@Autowired
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Override
public List<User> findAll() {
return userMapper.selectList(null);
}
}
8.测试结果如下: