(result,consumed) = self._buffer_decode(data, self.errors, final)UnicodeDecodeError: ‘utf-8‘ codec c

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import json
import datetime
import time


# 写入初始数据
# d = '[{"时间": "2023/12/28 17:21:50", "项目": "收到王敏货款", "金额": 20000, "分类": "收入"}]'
# with open(r"data.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
#     f.write(d)


# 初始数据一定要通过程序写入
# 一个文本文件中只能保存一种业务对象

# 读json数据
def readData():
    with open(r"data.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        jsonData = f.read()
    dataList = json.loads(jsonData)
    return dataList


# 写json数据
def writeData(dataList):
    jsonData = json.dumps(dataList, ensure_ascii=False)
    with open(r"data.txt", "w") as f:
        f.write(jsonData)
        print("-------写入数据成功")


# 显示账目
def showData():
    sumIn = 0 # 总收入
    sumOut = 0 # 总支出
    dataList = readData()
    print("*******************账单********************")
    for data in dataList:
        print(data["时间"], " ", data["项目"], " ", data["金额"])
        if data["分类"] == "支出":
            sumOut += data["金额"]
        else:
            sumIn += data["金额"]
    print("******************************************")
    print("**总收入：", sumIn,"元，总开始：",sumOut,"元，结余：",sumIn-sumOut,"元！")


# 增加一笔账目
def addData():
    dataList = readData()
    content = input("请输入账单明细：")
    amount = float(input("请输入账单金额："))
    c = int(input("请选择（1.收入 2.支出）："))
    cla = "支出"
    if c == 1:
        cla == "收入"
    t = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
    newData = {"时间": t, "项目": content, "金额": amount, "分类": cla}
    dataList.append(newData)
    writeData(dataList)




if __name__ == "__main__":
    showData()
    addData()
    showData()

运行报错

(result,consumed) = self._buffer_decode(data, self.errors, final)UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xbc in position 5: invalid start byte

直接在writeData加一个encoding="utf-8"就可以解决拉

# 写json数据
def writeData(dataList):
    jsonData = json.dumps(dataList, ensure_ascii=False)
    with open(r"data.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        f.write(jsonData)
        print("-------写入数据成功")