7.28 IO作业

要求创建一个time.txt，存储内容格式如下

[1] 2022-07-28 17:15:06

[2] 2022-07-28 17:15:07

[3] 2022-07-28 17:15:08

ctrl + c退出程序，过一会儿之后重新启动程序

#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE *fp = fopen("time.txt","r");
	int line=1;
	char n;
	while((n=getc(fp))!=-1)
	{
		if(n=='\n')
			line++;
	}
	fclose(fp);
	fp = fopen("time.txt","a+");
	time_t t;
	struct tm *p = NULL;
	while(1)
	{
		t = time(NULL);
		p = localtime(&t);
		fprintf(fp,"%d  %d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",line,p->tm_year+1900,\
				p->tm_mon+1,p->tm_mday,p->tm_hour,p->tm_min,p->tm_sec);
		fflush(fp);
		sleep(1);
		line++;
	}
	fclose(fp);
	return 0;
}

演示结果：

 

文件IO拷贝一张图片：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<string.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	int fp = open("./pp.png",O_RDONLY);
	if(fp<0)
	{
		perror("open1");
		return -1;
	}
	int fq = open("./111",O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT,0664);
	if(fq<0)
	{
		perror("open2");
		return -1;
	}
	char arr[20];ssize_t res;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(arr,sizeof(arr));
		res=read(fp,arr,sizeof(arr)-1);
			if(res==0)
			break;
		write(fq,arr,res);
	}

	close(fp);
	close(fq);
	return 0;
}

用标准IO拷贝一张图片

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	FILE*fp = fopen("./pp.png","r");
	FILE*fq = fopen("222","w");
    if(NULL==fp)
	{
		perror("open1");
		return -1;
	}
	if(NULL==fq)
	{
		perror("open2");
		return -1;
	}

	char arr[20];
	size_t res;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(arr,sizeof(arr));
		res = fread(arr,1,sizeof(arr)-1,fp);
		if(res==0)
			break;
		fwrite(arr,1,res,fq);
	}

	fclose(fp);
	fclose(fq);


	return 0;
}

两种方式复制得到的图片如图：