开放式研究实验：实施playbook

首先登录workstation.
        [kiosk@foundation0 ~]$ ssh student@workstation
        Warning: Permanently added 'workstation,172.25.250.9' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
        Activate the web console with: systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket
在workstation 上，运行 lab playbook-review start 命令。此功能将确保受管主机serverb.lab.example.com 可在网络上访问。它也将确保控制节点上安装正确的ansible 配置文件和清单文件。
        [student@workstation ~]$ lab playbook-review start 

        Starting the lab on :

         · Verifying Ansible installation..............................  SUCCESS
        · Creating working directory.................................. SUCCESS
         · Deploying Ansible inventory.................................  SUCCESS
         · Deploying ansible.cfg.......................................  SUCCESS

workstation 上已经为ansible 项目创建了工作目录 /home/student/playbook-review 。该目录已填充了ansible.cfg 配置文件和inventory 文件。此清单文件中已经定义了受管主机 serverb.lab.example.com
1、新建一个playbook /home/student/playbook-review/internet.yml，再添加所需要的条目，一开始名为Enable internet services 的第一个play ，并指定它适用的受管主机 serverb.lab.exmple.com. 添加一个条目来启用特权升级，再添加一个条目来启动任务列表。
[student@workstation playbook-review]$ vim internet.yml   
添加：
---
- name: Enable internet services
  hosts: serverb.lab.example.com
  become: yes
  tasks:
    - name: latest version of all required packages installed
      yum:
        name:
          - fir