day 11 Linux作业及思维导图整理

 作业

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ tar -Jcf dir.tar.xz dir
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ tar -zcf dir.tar.gz dir
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ll
总用量 216
drwxr-xr-x 25 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 一月 26 17:01 ./
drwxr-xr-x  4 root   root    4096 一月 17 21:27 ../
drwxrwxr-x  2 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 九月  1  2021 .bakvim/
-rw-------  1 ubuntu ubuntu 13785 一月 26 15:13 .bash_history
-rw-r--r--  1 ubuntu ubuntu   220 五月 26  2020 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r--  1 ubuntu ubuntu  3856 六月 21  2022 .bashrc
drwx------ 17 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 一月 22 09:10 .cache/
drwx------ 19 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 一月 19 09:19 .config/
drwxrwxr-x 15 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 一月 26 09:10 cwork/
drwx------  3 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 五月 26  2020 .dbus/
drwxrwxr-x  2 ubuntu ubuntu  4096 一月 26 16:58 dir/
-rw-rw-r--  1 ubuntu ubuntu  1038 一月 26 17:01 dir.tar.bz2
-rw-rw-r--  1 ubuntu ubuntu  1020 一月 26 17:01 dir.tar.gz
-rw-rw-r--  1 ubuntu ubuntu  1052 一月 26 17:01 dir.tar.xz

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ls dir
grp.txt
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ tree dir
dir
└── grp.txt

思维导图：

课上练习

 

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ find ~ -name *.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/invert.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/strcat.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/branch.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/arr1.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/string.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/arr2.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/invert2.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/rand.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/strcpy.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day3/triangle_printf.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/arr_len_co.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/function_strlen.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/num_match.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/arr_and_add.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/judgement.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/printf_arr_lever2.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/invert_arr.c
/home/ubuntu/cwork/day5/function_delivery.c

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ grep "^root" -n /etc/passwd
1:root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ grep "^ubuntu" -n /etc/passwd
41:ubuntu:x:1000:1000:ubuntu,,,:/home/ubuntu:/bin/bash

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ grep "^sys" -wn /etc/passwd
4:sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/usr/sbin/nologin

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ grep "^ubuntu" -n /etc/passwd|cut -d ":" -f 1
41

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ grep "^ubuntu" -n /etc/passwd|cut -d ":" -f 7
/home/ubuntu

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ a=www.hqyj.com
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ echo $a|cut -d . -f 1
www