Spring源码剖析-单利Bean的实例化(六)

@Override

public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {

if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {

logger.trace("Pre-instantiating singletons in " + this);

}

// Iterate over a copy to allow for init methods which in turn register new bean definitions.

// While this may not be part of the regular factory bootstrap, it does otherwise work fine.

//获取到所有Bean的名字

List beanNames = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames);

// Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans…

for (String beanName : beanNames) {

//获取Bean的BeanDefinition 定义对象

RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);

//如果不是抽象类，如果是单利，如果lazyInit为false,触发实例化逻辑

if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {

//判断是否是FactoryBean

if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {

//调用 getBean 方法得到FactoryBean工厂类实例。

//【重要】getBean方法是实例化Bean的核心，后面我们要重点分析这个方法

Object bean = getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);

//如果是FactoryBean

if (bean instanceof FactoryBean) {

FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) bean;

//是否要马上初始化

boolean isEagerInit;

if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {

isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged(

(PrivilegedAction) ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory)::isEagerInit,

getAccessControlContext());

}

else {

isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&

((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit());

}

if (isEagerInit) {

//【重要】 如果需要马上实例化，就调用getBean方法进行Bean的实例化

getBean(beanName);

}

}

}

else {

//【重要】 如果是普通的单利Bean，就调用getBean方法进行Bean的实例化

getBean(beanName);

}

}

}

// Trigger post-initialization callback for all applicable beans…

// 触发所有的Bean的生命周期方法的 init初始化方法.

for (String beanName : beanNames) {

//获取到单利Bean的实例

Object singletonInstance = getSingleton(beanName);

//判断Bean有没有实现 SmartInitializingSingleton接口，SmartInitializingSingleton是针对单利Bean的初始化接口

if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton) {

SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton) singletonInstance;

if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {

AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction) () -> {

smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();

return null;

}, getAccessControlContext());

}

else {

//触发afterSingletonsInstantiated方法的调用

smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();

}

}

}

}

该方法中先是获取到IOC容器注册的所有的Bean的名字，然后循环拿到每个Bean的BeanDefinition定义对象，然后做了三个判断：不能是抽象，必须是单利，必须是急切初始化， 如果满足条件再看是普通的Bean还是FactoryBean，最终都会调用 getBean(beanName); 方法，该方法调用 AbstractBeanFactory#doGetBean 该方法创建Bean。

创建好Bean之后，会判断Bean是否实现了 SmartInitializingSingleton 初始化接口,这个是针对单利Bean的初始化接口，然后调用afterSingletonsInstantiated进行Bean的初始化。

Bean实例化流程图

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先上一个流程图，待会儿你可以根据这个图来看代码。

AbstractBeanFactory#doGetBean

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protected T doGetBean(

String name, @Nullable Class requiredType, @Nullable O